...not be considered as freeing them from responsibility, or mitigating punislunent." On the other hand the very essence of the Charter is that individuals...pursuance of the authority of the State if the State in authorizing action moves outside its competence under international law. It was also submitted on behalf...

...is stated in "International Military Tribunal, Nuremberg", Volume I, page 223 : "On the other hand the very essence of the Charter is that individuals...pursuance of the authority of the state if the state in authorizing action moves outside its competence under international law." Regardless of the preceding...

...applicable under Law No. 10: * * Trial of the Major War Criminals, Volum* I, op. eit., pas* 228. "* * * the very essence of the Charter is that individuals...pursuance of the authority of the state if the state in authorizing action moves outside its competence under international law." Fear and Coercion — The...

...international duties which transcend the national obligations of obedience imposed by the individual States, He who violates the laws of war cannot obtain immunity...action moves outside its competence under international law." (5) The appellant also raised the defence of superior orders. The Court held that this defence...

...delivered by American, English, French, and Russian magistrates on Nazi war criminals to the effect that — Individuals have international duties which...pursuance of the authority of the state if the state in authorizing action moves outside its competence under international law." The Bulletin of the Atomic...

...salute their action and are organizing ways of evincing their soldarity both morally and materially." Individuals have international duties which transcend...pursuance of the authority of the state if the state in authorizing action moves outside its competence under international law." The Bulletin of the Atomic...

...Supplément n° 12 (A/1316), 1950, p. 12. 2. Supra, n° 10. 3. Judgment cit.. p. 42: « On the other hand the very essence of the Charter is that individuals...pursuance of the authority of the State if the State in authorizing action moves outside its competence under international law.» l'avons déjà fait remarquer,...

...not be considered as freeing them from responsibility, or mitigating punishment.' On the other hand, the very essence of the Charter is that individuals...pursuance of the authority of the State if the State in authorizing action moves outside its competence under internationa law." (Trial of the Major War Criminals...

...official position in order to be freed from punishment in appropriate proceedings. On the other hand, the very essence of the Charter is that individuals...pursuance of the authority of the State if the State in authorizing action moves outside its competence under international law." Other Military Tribunals...

...international duties which transcend the national obligations of obedience imposed by the individual State. 27 He who violates the laws of war cannot obtain immunity...pursuance of the authority of the State if the State in authorizing action moves outside its competence under international law. 28 In the course of its comments...