Problems of the American Public Service, Temas7-11

64th Congress activity affiliation American Federation applied appointing officer Association authorities Bureau bureaucracy cent Chicago cities Civil Service Commission civil service laws clerks commissioner Committee Company competitive Congress constitution coöperation courts Detroit disabled veterans dismissal duties effect eligible list employed employment established examination experience federal employees federal service Federation of Labor French civil service functions given government employees government service grade industrial Jersey jurisdictions labor movement legislation Lloyd-La Follette Act Massachusetts ment merit system military Milwaukee municipal civil service municipal employees municipal service National nonveterans organizations Pendleton Act pension personnel administration personnel agency personnel departments persons political positions postal practice problem Procter and Gamble promotion public employees public service qualified recruitment removal responsible retirement rule salary separation of powers South Dakota spoils system staff statute strike supervisor tests tion trial board unions veteran preference workers York