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TABLE II.-Land acquisition, by agency, to January 30, 1943

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"As of January 30, 1943, of the total land acquired by the Federal Government at least 205,085,839 acres have been acquired by the Department of the Interior. Some 162,752,608 acres have been acquired by the Department of Agriculture. These two Departments, as of January 30, controlled over 95 percent of all land owned by the Federal Government. Much of this land is in the public domain.

"The War Department as of the above date controlled 6,316,520 acres. This amount will have been considerably augmented when present pending acquisition, including_transfers, totaling 16,769,185 acres are cleared. At such time the War Department will then have acquired 23,085,705 acres, including transfers. The Navy Department has acquired 598,488 acres with a similar 799,198 acres pending acquisition. This will total 1,397,686 acres. The Tennessee Valley Authority, fifth largest Government landholder, has acquired 626,504 acres with none pending.

"The cost of land acquired by the Federal Government as of January 30, 1943, was $889,900,882. This cost does not include the purchase of 334,987,431 acres of public domain, comprising five-sixths of all federally owned land. Nor does it include 8,762 parcels of land procured (such as city lots) which, from July 1, 1940, to January 30, 1943, cost $144,952,877, for a total land cost of $1,034,853,759, to January 30, 1943."

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INDEX

(References are to pages)

A

Acceptance not necessary prior to February 1, 1940.
Acceptance, no particular form of, required..

Acceptance, must be received by Governor of State.

11, 12

13

14

Acceptance, necessary since February 1, 1940...

11, 13

Acquisition of lands by Federal Government, State laws cannot affect
Acquisition, setting aside public lands, is not...
Acquisition, lease of property, is not....
Administrative powers reserved by State.
Advance consent not necessary..

4

31

30

25

11

Agreements between State and Federal Governments as to relative
powers

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Arlington Hotel case (Hot Springs)

34

Assimilative Crimes Act......

Attorney General's Opinions concerning R. S. 355..

44, 45

28

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Cession not necessary if consent to purchase given...

Cession statute, distinguished from consent-to-purchase statute.

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Condemnation, not a purchase within purview of Constitution... 20, 21, 22, 23

Condemnation, when United States first acquired lands by.

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Congress, legislative power in Territories and Insular Possessions..

Congress, powers delegated to by Constitution.

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Consent of State not necessary to purchase by United States...
Consent-to-purchase statute, dstinguished from cession statute.
Consent-to-purchase statute, reservations and conditions in.
Consent to purchase may be conditionally given...
Consent to purchase, State may qualify..
Constitution, delegation of powers to Congress.

Constructive relation of State and Federal Governments.
Corporation of Government, acquisition of lands for use of.
Court houses

Courts will not inquire into character of Government's use.
Crimes, when State may retain jurisdiction over..
Criminal laws in ceded territory.....

Custom houses

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Dams and locks...

Deed of cession by Governor.

Defense housing projects.

D

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Delaware, digest of cession laws...

Disposed of, Federal jurisdiction lost when land is.
District of Columbia...

Dual relation of State and Federal Governments.

E

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Exclusive jurisdiction, intent of Government to exercise may be nega-
tived

Exclusive jurisdiction, meaning of

Exclusive jurisdiction, when considered essential to Federal use.

F

Federal agencies, statutes authorizing taxation of...
Federal Government's right to acquire land, source of.
Federal law, effect of State cession statutes determined by.
Federal laws, laws of former sovereign, remain in force as.
Federal Real Estate Board....

Federal statutes recognizing State laws in ceded territory.
Federal use, character of, political question.
Flood control, not a constitutional use.

Florida, digest of cession laws...

Foraker Act

Former sovereign, laws of, remain in force.

14

6, 19

10

48

2

12

38

48

44

36

24

59

51

37

G

Game laws of State, not operative against Federal Government..
Georgia, digest of cession laws..

Governor, cession of jurisdiction by..

H

Highways on Government land, power to regulate.

Hospitals

Hot Springs (Arkansas) National Park, application of State laws
within

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Interfere, State cannot, with Government's use of its lands.
Iowa, digest of cession laws...

Irrigation, not a constitutional use..

J

Joint Resolution of September 11, 1841..

Jurisdiction, acceptance necessary since February 1, 1940.

Jurisdiction, acceptance presumed before act of February 1, 1940.

Jurisdiction, how surrendered by State....

Jurisdiction, non-acceptance shown by circumstances.

Jurisdiction, revests in State when.

Jurisdiction, when means "exclusive jurisdiction".

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L

Lanham Housing Act...

Lease, not purchase, within purview of Constitution.
Leased property, jurisdiction not acquired over.
Legislature of State must relinquish State's jurisdiction.
Light house sites..

Locks and dams.

Louisiana, digest of cession laws..

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Motor fuel, taxation within federal areas.

54

Municipal laws of former sovereign remain in force, when....

Mutual arrangements between two governments respecting relative
powers

37

5

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69

...

51

22

Occupancy alone does not vest jurisdiction...
Ohio, digest of cession laws...

Oklahoma, digest of cession laws.

Old Point Comfort (Virginia) Hotel case.

Option, possession under without title, effect of.

Oregon, digest of cession laws...

Organic laws of Territories and Insular Possessions.

"Other needful" buildings...

Ownership alone does not vest jurisdiction in government.

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Police power, Government's right with respect to lands, in nature of

23

3, 4

Police power of State cannot obstruct Federal Government's functions
Political laws of ceding State, superseded.....
Political privileges of inhabitants of ceded areas.

4

41

41

Possession under war powers, without title, does not pass jurisdiction,
contrary view

17

Post exchanges, ship stations, taxation on sales of...
Post offices

Power development, not a constitutional use.

Presumed, when acceptance was.

....

Private property within Federal area, when taxable.
Process, reservation by State of right to serve...

Property of United States, implied powers of Congress respecting..
Property of United States, power of Congress to protect..
Property of United States exempt from taxation...
Public domain, setting lands aside from, not acquisition.
Public piers

Public use

Puerto Rico, digest of cession laws..

Purchase, not given technical meaning.

Purchase, meaning of, as used in Constitution.

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R

Real Estate Board, Federal...

Railroad right-of-way, Federal jurisdiction over.

Reciprocal relation of State and Federal Governments.

Recording of deeds, maps, etc..

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Regulatory laws of former sovereign not applicable in ceded territory 43

Reservation in cession statutes, validity of..

Reservations in consent-to-purchase statutes, validity of.

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9

9

19

11

36

13, 28

37

70

4,35

Service of State process in ceded areas...

Ships stores, post exchanges, taxation on sales of.
Soldiers' homes

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Sovereignty, powers of, divided between States and Union.
Sovereignty, relinquished by States under Constitution.
Sovereignty, statutes in derogation of, strictly construed.
State cannot revoke or limit jurisdiction once granted..
State cannot interfere with Government's use of lands.

1

1

17

37

2,26

State, certain powers it cannot surrender to Federal Government...
State courts, policy of Federal courts to follow construction of laws..
State laws enacted after cession without effect...
State laws, reservation of right to enforce, effect of.
Surrender of jurisdiction by State....

6

12

40

27

7

T

Taxation by State, Federal statutes permitting in ceded areas.
Taxation, property of United States exempt from.

Taxation, right of, reserved by State....

Taxes, sales, use and income, of States, applicable within Federal

areas

Temporary use, jurisdiction may be expressly ceded in case of.

30

Temporary use, jurisdiction not acquired in case of...

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Title, necessary to vest jurisdiction, conflicting views.
Training schools, Indian...

17

23

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49

54

40

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