The Confederation and the Constitution, 1783-1789

Adams adopted amendments American Anti-Federalists army Articles of Confederation asserted authority British Charles Beard Charles Pinckney citizens clause colonial commerce commissioners committee Congress Connecticut Constitution convention course court danger debate debts declared delegates difficulty discussion election England English establishment evidence fact favor fear federal Federalists France Franklin Gouverneur Morris gress Hamilton HENRY STEELE COMMAGER hope imperial organization independence influence interest Jersey Jersey plan King land large-state party legislative legislature liberty Madison Maryland Massachusetts ment Mississippi Morris national government navigation negotiations North Carolina Ohio Ordinance paper money passed peace Pennsylvania Pinckney political principles proportional representation proposed proposition Randolph ratification refused representation resolution Rhode Island second branch secure settlers Shelburne slavery slaves small-state sovereign sovereignty Spain taxes territory tion trade treaty Union United vention Vergennes Virginia plan vote Washington western Wilson wrote York