In discharge of this truft, the Public has here a complete Edition of his Works; executed in fuch a manner, as, I am perfuaded, would have been to his fatisfaction.

The Editor hath not, for the fake of profit, fuffered the Author's Name to be made cheap by a Subfcription; nor his Works to be defrauded of their due honours by a vulgar or inelegant Impression; nor his Memory to be difgraced by any pieces unworthy of his talents or virtue. On the contrary, he hath, at a very great expence, ornamented this Edition with all the advantages which the beft Artists in Paper, Printing, and Sculpture could beftow upon it.

If the Public hath waited longer than the deference due to it's generous impatience for the Author's writings fhould have fuffered, it was owing to a reafon which the Editor need not be afhamed to tell. It was his regard to the family-interefts of his deceafed Friend. Mr. Pope, at his death, had left large impreffions of feveral. parts of his Works, unfold; the property of which was adjudged to belong to his Executors; and the Editor was willing they fhould

fhould have time to difpofe of them to the best advantage, before the publication of this Edition (which hath been long prepared) fhould put a ftop to the fale.

But it may be proper to be a little more particular concerning the fuperiority of this Edition above all the preceding; fo far as Mr. Pope himself was concerned. What the Editor hath done, the Reader muft collect for himself.

The FIRST Volume, and the original poems in the SECOND, are here first printed from a copy corrected throughout by the Author himself, even to the very pre face: Which, with feveral additional notes in his own hand, he delivered to the Editor a little before his death. The Juvenile translations, in the other part of the SECOND Volume, it was never his intention to bring into this Edition of his Works, on account of the levity of fome, the freedom of others, and the little importance of all. But these being the property of other men, the Editor had it not in his power to follow the Author's intention.

The THIRD Volume, (all but the Essay on Man, which together with the Effay B 2

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on Criticism, the Author, a little before. his death, had corrected and published in Quarto, as a specimen of his projected Edition) was printed by him in his last illness, but never published, in the manner it is now given. The difpofition of the Epifle on the Characters of Men is quite altered: that on the Characters of Women much enlarged; and the Epiftles on Riches and Tafte corrected and improved. To thefe advantages of the THIRD Volume, must be added a great number of fine verfes, taken from the Author's Manufcript-copies of these poems, communicated by him for this purpose to the Editor. Thefe, the Author, when he first published the poems, to which they belong, thought proper, for various reafons, to omit. Some, from the Manufcript-copy of the Effay on Man, which tended to difcredit fate, and to recommend the moral government of God, had, by the Editor's advice, been reftored to their places in the laft Edition of that Poem. The reft, together with others of the like fort, from his Manufcript-copy of the other Ethic Epiftles, are here inferted at the

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bottom of the page, under the title of Variations.

The FOURTH Volume contains the Satires; with their Prologue, the Epistle to Dr. Arbuthnot; and Epilogue, the two poems intitled MDCCXXXVIII. The Prologue and Epilogue are here given with the like advantages as the Ethic Epiftles in the foregoing Volume, that is to fay, with the Variations, or additional verfes from the Author's Manufcripts. The Epilogue to the Satires is likewife inriched with many and large notes, now first printed from the Author's own Manufcript.

The FIFTH Volume contains a correcter and completer Edition of the Dunciad than hath been hitherto publifhed; of which, at present, I have only this further to add, That it was at my request he laid the plan of a fourth Book. I often told him, It was pity fo fine a poem should remain disgraced by the meannefs of its fubject, the most infignificant of all Dunces, bad Rhymers and malevolent Cavillers: That he ought to raise and enoble it by pointing his Satire against the most pernicious of all, Minute philofophers and B 3

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Free-thinkers. I imagined, too, it was for the interefts of Religion to have it known, that fo great a Genius had a due abhorrence of these pests of Virtue and Society, He came readily into my opinion; but at the fame time, told me, it would create him many Enemies. He was not mistaken. For tho' the terror of his pen kept them for fome time in refpect, yet on his death they rofe with unreftrained fury in numerous Coffee-house tales, and Grub-street libels. The plan of this admirable Satire was artfully contrived to fhew, that the follies and defects of a FASHIONABLE EDUCATION naturally led to, and neceffarily ended in, FREETHINKING; with defign to point out the only remedy adequate to fo deftructive an evil. It was to advance the fame ends of virtue and religion, that the Editor prevailed on him to alter every thing in his moral writings that might be fufpected of having the leaft glance towards Fate or NATURALISM; and to add what was proper to convince the world that he was warmly on the fide of MORAL GOVERNMENT and a revealed Will. And it would be great injuf

tice