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MARYLAND, grant of to Lord Baltimore, MICMACS, an Indian tribe of Maine, 310.

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received the Laconia Grant with Gor- MIRUELO, DIEGO, expedition to Florida,

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control of, transferred to America, MOHICANS, conquered by the Mohawks and
524, 525.

MASSACHUSETTS INDIANS, hostility of, 407.
MASSASOIT, makes a treaty with the Plym-
outh colony, 402;

restored to health by Winslow, 408.
MASTODON, found in America, 16, 17.
MATANZAS INLET, French colony at, 190;
massacre at, 212, 214.

MATTHEWS, CAPTAIN SAMUEL, a leader in
the opposition to Maryland, 503;
and to Harvey, 503, 504.

MAVERICK, REV. JOHN, one of the Dor-
chester settlers, 531, 522.

MAVERICK, SAMUEL, at Noddle's Island, 423.
MAVILLA, Indian village near Mobile, 163.
MAY, CORNELIS JACOBSEN, engages in the
American fur trade, 359;
Cape May named for him, 360;
takes the Walloons to America, 366;
governor of New Netherland, [1624],

367.

MAY, river of, now the St. John, in Florida,

191.

"MAYFLOWER," the, ship of the Plymouth

Pilgrims, 385 et seq.;

at Salem in 1629, 520.

MEDFORD, MASS., settled, [1630], 532.
MEDICI, LORENZO DE PIER FRANCISCO
DE, letter to from Vespucci, 124.
MEDITERRANEAN SEA, in early geologic
period, 10.

MENENDEZ, PEDRO, expedition of, against
the French colony, [1565], 205;
attacks Fort Caroline, 207;
massacres the Protestants, 208;

builds St. Augustine, 213;

his death, [1574], 220.

MERRY MOUNT. (See Wollaston, Mt.)

MEXICO, mounds in, 26;

remove to Connecticut, 440.

MONGOL migration to America, theories
concerning, 36.

MONHEGAN, Island of, 315;

visited by Dermer, 331;

purchased by Englishmen, 335.
MORTON, THOMAS, colonist at Mt. Wollas-
ton, 423;

deposes Fitchter and institutes the

Merry Mount festivities, 424;

twice arrested and sent to England,

426;

his death, 427, note.

MOSCOSO DE ALVARADO, LUIS, successor to

De Soto, 167.

MOUND BUILDERS, race preceding the North
American Indians, 20, 21;
civilization and culture of, 30.

MOUNDS in Ohio, 20;

in Mississippi Valley, 21;
animal mounds, 22;

garden beds, 23;
military mounds, 24;
classification of, 26;

altar mounds, 26;

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NAHANADA, an Indian of Maine, 317;

welcomes the English, 318.

NAHANT BAY, visited and named Pye Bay
by Adriaen Block, [1614], 359.

MICHAELIUS, JONAS, first minister in New NANSEMOND, settlement in Virginia, 294.

ancient sculptures of, 32.

Netherland, [1628], 442.

NANTASKET, now Hull, settlers at, 419.

NANTUCKET, supposed visit of the North- NICA, FRIAR MARCO DE, visits Cibola,

men to, 40;

named Vieland by the Dutch, 360.
NARRAGANSETT BAY, Northmen in, 41;
supposed visit of Verrazano to, 178;
visited by Adriaen Block, 359;
Dutch trade along its coasts, 366.
NARRAGANSETT INDIANS, their hostile mes-
sage to Plymouth, 405.

NARVAEZ, PAMPHILO DE, expedition of to
Florida, [1528], 151.

NATCHEZ, Miss., fossils found at, 15.
NAUMKEAG, now Salem, settled by Roger
Conant and others, 421.

NAWSET ISLAND (Isle Nawset), near Cape
Cod, 41, 314.

NEANDERTHAL skull, the, 33.
NETHERLANDS, the, 340;

revolt against Spain, 341.

NEUTRAL ISLAND, named St. Croix and set-
tled by the French, 314.

NEW ENGLAND, first landing of Northmen
in, [1000], 40;

called North Virginia, 315;
named by Prince Charles, 328.
Newfoundland, visited by the Northmen,

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[1539], 192.

NICOT, LORD, tobacco named for, 250, note.
NO MAN'S LAND, island of, 265.
NORFOLK, DUKE OF, proposed settlement of
in Virginia, 487, note.
NORTH CAROLINA, Raleigh's colony in,
[1584], 241.

NORTHEAST PASSAGE, search for by Sir
Hugh Willoughby, 228;

by William Barentz, 344;
by Henry Hudson, 345.

NORTHMEN, discover Iceland, [about 860],
36;

their discovery of Greenland, 37;
voyages to America, [1000-1007], 41,
42, 45, 47;

fights with Skraellings, 44, 52;

relics of them sought in New Eng-
land, 59.

NORTHWEST PASSAGE, search for by Sebas-
tian Cabot, 137;

by Martin Frobisher, 230;
by John Davis, 231.

NORUMBEGA, earliest name of Maine, 310.
Notelman, Conrad, Schout at Manhattan,

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NEW SOMERSETSHIRE, Maine, thus named, OWEN, GUTTUN, a Welsh bard, on Madoc

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INDEX.

OWEN, GWYNNED, prince of North Wales,

68.

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577

PETERSZOON OF AMSTERDAM, forms society
for East India trade, [1597], 343,

note.

PETIT ANSE ISLAND, fossils found on, 15.
PHILESIUS. (See Ringmann.)

PHILIP OF SPAIN, at war with England,
253;

his policy in the Netherlands, 341.
PHILLIPS, REV. WILLIAM, pastor at Water-
town, 540.

PHOENICIANS in America, theories concern-
ing, 35.

PILGRIMS, the, origin of the name as ap-
plied to the Plymouth colonists,
386;

their departure from Delft-Haven,
[1620], and from England, 386;
reach Provincetown harbor, 387;
their compact, 388;

settle at Plymouth, [1621], 395.

PINZON FAMILY, of Palos, 107, 139.

alleged visit of one of them to Labra-
dor, [1488], 139.

PINZON, MARTIN ALONZO, captain in fleet
of Columbus, 110.

PAVONIA, estate of Michael Pauw in New PINZON, VICENTE YANEZ, captain in fleet

Netherland, 432;

bought by the West India Co., 442.
PAWATAH, an Indian Chief in Virginia,

272.

PEIRCE, JOHN, secures a patent from the
Plymouth Company, [1621], 403;
his second patent, [1623], 412.
PEIRCE, WILLIAM, settles a dispute at Cape
Ann, 419;

timely arrival of at Nantasket in
1631, 533.

PEMAQUID, on the coast of Maine, 315;
Indian village in, 318;
English fishing at, 325;
purchased of Indians, 335.

PENOBSCOT INDIANS, 310.
PENOBSCOT River, 310;

entered by Champlain, 314;
Jesuit missionaries on, 323.

PEQUODS, war with, 558.

of Columbus, 110;

sails to South America, 123;

in the Caribbean Sea, 142.

PISCATAQUA RIVER, English colonists at its
mouth, [1623], 333;

Robert Gorges at, 334;

forms eastern boundary New Hamp-
shire, 336.

PIZAFETTA, historian of Magellan's voyage,
151, note.

PIZARRO, FRANCIS, among the South Sea
discoverers, [1513], 146.

PLANTIUS, a Dutch geographer, 343 ;

his discussion with Hudson, 347.
PLYMOUTH, MASS, founded by the Pilgrims,
[1620-21], 395.

PLYMOUTH COMPANY, organized, [1606], 267;

its separate charter confirmed, [1620],
332;

resigns its patent, 336.

PERCY, SIR GEORGE, member of James- POCAHONTAS, different accounts of, 282,283,

town colony, 269;

in Newport's expedition, 273;

285;

marriage and death, 303, 305.

his account of the colony quoted, 275; POINT LOOKOUT, Maryland, called St. Mi-
president of the colony, 295;
chael's by first Maryland colonists,

491.

PERESTRELLO, DOÑA FELIPA MONIZ, wife POLLARD, ANNE, the first English woman

his second governorship, 298.

of Columbus, 99.

at Boston, 532.

PEREZ DE MARCHINA, JUAN, prior of Santa POMME DE TERRE RIVER, fossils found on,
Maria de Rabida, 107.

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PONCE DE LEON, JUAN, governor of Porto PRIVILEGES AND EXEMPTIONS, Charter of,

Rico, 146;

discovers Florida, [1512], 147;

search for Fountain of Youth, 147;
death, 148.

PONTGRAVÉ, expedition of, [1599], 312;

sails for Maine, [1603], 312.

POPHAM, SIR FRANCIS, continues the efforts

of his father, 321.

in New Netherland, [1629], 430;
changes in, [1640], 448.

PROVINCETOWN, Mass., 263;

harbor of, visited by the Pilgrims,
387 et seq.

PURITANS, the, their condition in Holland,
370, 379;

in England under James I., 371.

POPHAM, GEORGE, commands Popham col- PYNCHON, MR., Settles at Springfield, Mass.,

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552.

UEBEC founded, [1608], 321.

QUENTIN, FATHER, a Jesuit missionary,
323.

QUINTANILLA, ALONZO DE, assists Colum-
bus, 109.

QUIROS, FATHER, a Jesuit missionary, 221.

RABIDA, a residence of Columbus, 107.
RADCLIFFE, JOHN, member of Virginia
council, 270;

his charges against Wingfield, 277 ;
Captain in expedition to America,
292;

sent to Point Comfort, 294;

death of, 295.

RAFN, PROF. C. C., on the discoveries of

the Northmen, 40.

RALEIGH, SIR WALTER, aids Sir Humphrey
Gilbert, 235;

his early life, 240;

sends his first American expedition,
[1584], 241;

names Virginia, 245;

sends his first colony, [1585], 246;
his execution, 247;

sends colony under John White,

[1587], 251;

fights against Spanish Armada, 253;
sends final expedition to America,
[1602], 256;

his American patent, [1584], 258 ;
letters of, 259, note, 262;

introduces tobacco at court, 301.
RAMUSIO, publishes Cabot's Discourse, 131;
publishes letters of Verrazano, 176;
his account of Verrazano's death, 180.
RAPPAHANNOCK, early mission on, 222.
RARITAN INDIANS destroy De Vries's Staten
Island settlement, [1641], 451.
RASIERRES, ISAAC DE, secretary of New
Netherland, sent to Plymouth col-
ony as ambassador, 427.

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REMUND, JAN VAN, secretary of New Nether- | SABLE ISLAND, attempt to colonize, [1518],

land, 435.

RENSSELAER, KILIAEN VAN, New Nether-

land patroon, 432 et seq.
RENSSELAERSWYCK, estate of K. van Rens-
selaer in New Netherland, 432.
RHODE ISLAND coast visited by the North-
men, 41;

derivation of its name, 359.
RIBAULT, JOHN, leads colony to America,
[1562], 226 note, 310;
returns to France, 194;

second expedition, [1565], 204;
murder of, [1565], 211.

RICHELIEU RIVER, visited by Champlain,

321.

RINGMANN, MATHIUS, edits letter of Ves-
pucci, [1505], 124.

RIO DE JANEIRO, Huguenot colony on,
[1555], 189.

RIVER OF DOLPHINS, 205, 206;

St. Augustine on, 213;

Sir Francis Drake on, [1586], 222.

ROANOKE ISLAND, 243,

English land at, [1584], 244;
White's colony land on, [1587], 254.
ROBERVAL, JEAN FRANCOIS DE LA ROQUE,
receives a French patent, [1540],
187;

reaches America, [1542], 188;
failure of his expedition, 189.
ROBINSON, JOHN, pastor at Leyden, 379;
his farewell sermon there, 385;

his letter on Standish's fight with In-
dians, 409;

his death, 417.

ROBYN'S RIFT, in Staten Island Kills, 351.
ROCHESTER, ROBERT, separatist at Scrooby,
fined, 376.

ROCROFT, CAPTAIN, voyage of, [1619], 331.
RODRIGO, Portuguese geographer, 96.
ROLFE, JOHN, his child born on the Bermu-
das, 294;

marries Pocahontas, 303;
the first tobacco planter, 303
ROSSIGNOL, CAPTAIN, ship of, confiscated
by De Monts, 313.

ROSSITER, EDWARD, one of the Dorchester
settlers, 531, 532.

ROXBURY, MASS., settled, [1630], 532.
RUT, JOHN, voyage to America, [1527], 226,
note, 310.

SABINO, peninsula in Maine, landing-
place of the Popham colony, 319.

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