Abnakis, the, raid New Eng-
land settlements, 147-8. Aillebout de Mantet, d', 118, 119.
Andros, Sir Edmund, his In- dian policy, 89, 90, 109. Bellomont, Earl of, and Fron- tenac, 151.
Bernières, Abbé de, 59. Bienville, François Le Moyne de, 118.
Brucy, Perrot's chief agent, 49.
Callières-Bonnevue, Louis Hec- tor de, 116, 150; at the de- fence of Quebec, 128; repulses Schuyler's invasion, 146; makes peace with the Iro- quois, 152.
Canada. See New France. Cannehoot, a Seneca chief, 138. Carheil, Etienne de, a Jesuit missionary, 139 n. Cataraqui, Frontenac's confer-
ence with Iroquois at, 41-4. Champigny, intendant, his re- lations with Frontenac, 152-4. Champlain, Samuel de, 8. Château St Louis, 9, 34. Clermont, Chevalier de, killed at Quebec, 129. Colbert, minister of Louis XIV, 30; and New France, 54, 58, 62, 65-8.
Courcelles, Sieur de, governor of New France, 34. Coureurs de bois, the, 12-13, 46, 49.
Denonville, Marquis de, gover- nor of New France, 103-4; his correspondence with Don- gan, 104-6, 108; fails to cope with the Iroquois, 103-11, 135- 136, 138; recalled, 115-16. Dongan, Thomas, governor of New York, 90-1, 96, 97, 104-5, 109. Duchesneau, Jacques, intendant, 51-2, 64; his relations with Frontenac, 52-3, 63-70, 80, 94; and the coureurs de bois, 79-80.
Du Lhut, Daniel Greysolon, explorer and pioneer, 77-81, 100, 109, 150.
Fénelon, Abbé, espouses Per- rot's cause against Frontenac, 48-9, 50, 74.
Five Nations. See Iroquois. Fort Frontenac, 38, 43, 44, 45, 76, 98, 106-7; destroyed, 135-6. France, under the Bourbons, I- 4, II, 29n., 31-2, 85, 90; her policy in New France, 5, 10- II, 68; the Thirty Years' War, 19-21; the outbreak of the Fronde, 21; the dispute
between Gallicans and Ultra- montanes, 55-7; war with Holland, 85, 90; war with Britain, 114; her colonial system compared with that of Britain, 131-4. See New France. Frontenac, Comte de, his birth and parentage, 17-18; his early career, 18-21, 26 n.; his marriage and domestic affairs, 21-6, 113; selected by Tur- enne to assist Venice in the defence of Crete, 26-8; gossip concerning his appointment as governor of New France, 28-30; his arrival in Quebec, 33-4; summons the Three Estates, 35-7, 44-5; his tour of inspection and conference with the Iroquois, 38-44, 95; his quarrel with Perrot, 45- 50; and Laval, 51-3, 55, 58- 63; and Duchesneau, 52-3, 63-70, 80; and the Sulpicians, 54; his antagonism towards the Jesuits, 54-5, 57-8, 69-70, 81-3; favours the Récollets, 55; upholds the brandy traffic, 61-3; his influence with the Indians, 72-3, 93-4; encour- ages exploration, 74-5, 79; supports the coureurs de bois, 80; his recall, 70-2; an esti- mate of his work, 72-4, 83- 86, 93-4; his return to New France, 112-15, 116, 135-6; his campaign against New England, 117-19, 121; his reply to Phips, 125-7; his Indian policy, 135-7, 138, 141; at war with the Iroquois, 137-42, 144, 148-50; his ex- pedition against the Ononda-
gas and Oneidas, 148-50; his reply to Bellomont's threat, 151-2; his dispute with Champigny, 152-3; his death, 153-4; his character, 24, 25- 26, 31, 32, 44, 57, 58, 150, 154- 161. Frontenac, Madame de, 22-5, 154.
Goyer, Father, 115; pronounces eulogy on Frontenac, 153. Grangula, an Onondaga chief, 99-102, 109.
Great Britain, 29 n., 90; and war with France, 114, 142; her colonial system, 131-4. See New England States.
Hébert, Louis, a seigneur of New France, 14. Hennepin, Father, his rescue, 78. Hertel, François, his raid on English settlements, 118, 119-
Holland, and war with France, 29 n., 85, 90; and the fur trade, 89. Howard of Effingham, Lord, governor of Virginia, 96. Hubbard, William, and King Philip's War, 158-9. Hudson Bay, the struggle be- tween French and English on, 105-6. Hurons, the, 139.
Iberville, Pierre Le Moyne ď, 118, 150.
Illinois, the, 93, 95-6. Iroquois, the, and Frontenac, 40, 41-4, 93, 95, 137-8; their power and political sagacity,
87-9, 97, 109-10; and the fur trade, 92-3, 95-6; a menace to New France, 94, 95-6, 111; their relations with the Eng- lish, 96, 97; and La Barre, 95, 98-102; and Denonville, 106-7, 109, 110; at war with New France, 137-42, 149; make peace, 152.
Jesuits, the, in New France, 8, 53-4; and Frontenac, 54-5, 57-8, 69-70, 82-3; and the brandy traffic, 61-3.
King Philip's War, 158-9. Kondiaronk, a Huron chief, 110- III. 139.
La Barre, Lefebvre de, gover- nor of New France, 91, 92, 135; fails to cope with the Iroquois peril, 94, 95-6, 97, 98- 102; recalled, 103. La Chesnaye, massacre at, III, 135.
Lachine, massacre by Iroquois at, III, 135.
La Durantaye, and the Iro- quois, 106, 109.
La Hontan, Baron, quoted, 99-
Lamberville, his influence with the Iroquois, 97, 109. Laprairie, English raids on, 123, 146.
La Salle, and Frontenac, 40-1,
45, 74-7, 92, 93 ; and La Barre,
96. Laval, François de, bishop of Quebec, 6-7, 8-9, 34, 51-3; and Frontenac, 51-3, 55, 58-63; and the brandy traffic, 61-2. Le Ber, Jacques, 47-8.
Le Moyne, Charles, interpreter,
43, 95, 97, 102. See Bienville, Iberville, and Sainte-Hélène. Louis XIV, his interest in New France, 30, 50, 60, 62, 67, 85, 117; and the Church, 56, 58.
Marlborough, Duke of, 90. Mazarin, Cardinal, 21. Meulles, intendant, and La Barre, 91, 92, 97, 102. Michilimackinac, 13, 78. Mohawks, the, 145. Mohegans, the, 145. Montpensier, Duchesse de, 22- 23; and Frontenac, 24. Montreal, its position in New France, 39-40, 141.
New Amsterdam, and the Iro- quois, 89.
New England States, con- trasted with New France,15, 130-4; and the Iroquois, 89- 90, 104-5, 151-2; at war with New France, 123-30, 138, 151- 152; and the Abnaki raids, 147-8.
New France, in 1672, 1, 8, 14- 16, 83; status of the governor and intendant, 5, 9-10, 11; the fur trade, 8; the seigneurial system, 11-12, 14-15; the cou- reurs de bois, 12-13; the crea- tion of parishes, 58-61; the brandy traffic, 61-3; popula- tion and trade during 1673-83, 84-5; the Iroquois peril, 87, 89, 90, 91, 94, 97, 111, 137-40, 142- 143, 149; in 1689, 114, 115; at war with New England, 119- 123, 128-30, 145-6; her weak- ness, 130-4; from 1690 to 1693, 142-4, 150; and Acadia, 147-8.
Oneidas, the, 149. See Iroquois. Onondagas, the, 98-103, 149. See Iroquois. Ottawas, the, 139, 140, 141. Ourehaoué, a Cayuga chief, 137.
Parkman, on Frontenac, 36, 160; on Hertel, 120-1. Perrot, François, governor of Montreal, 39-40; his quarrel with Frontenac, 45-50. Perrot, Nicolas, interpreter, 13 n., 106, 138-9, 140, 150. Phips, Sir William, his attack on Quebec, 123-30. Portneuf, his raid, 119. Port Royal, surrendered Phips, 124, 127.
Schuyler, John, his abortive raid into New France, 123, 145. Schuyler, Peter, his invasion defeated at Laprairie, 145-6. Seignelay, Marquis de, 70. Senecas, the, 107-8. See Iro- quois.
Sovereign Council, composition and jurisdiction of, 9-10; and Frontenac, 65-8.
Sulpicians, the, in New France, 39, 53-4.
Superior Council, 9. See Sove- reign Council.
to Talon, Jean, 6, 34; supports Perrot against Frontenac, 50. Thury, Father, encourages Abnaki raids on English settlements, 147-8.
Quebec, 91; Phips's siege of, 123-30.
Récollets, the, and Frontenac, 53-4, 55. Repentigny de Montesson, 118. Richelieu, Cardinal, minister to Louis XIII, 18-19, 20, 21, 131. Rouville, Hertel de, 118. Ryswick, Peace of, 151.
Saint-Castin, Baron de, raids New England settlements, 147, 148, 150. Sainte-Hélène, Jacques Le Moyne de, 118, 119, 129, 150. Schenectady, raided by the French, 119, 121, 122, 140.
Tonty, Henri de, explorer, 76-7, 92, 93, 106, 109, 150. Turgot, Anne Robert Jacques, 6 and note.
Urfé, Abbé d', supports Perrot against Frontenac, 50. Valrennes, at Laprairie, 146. Vaudreuil, governor of New France, 81.
Verchères, Madeleine de, 144.
Printed by T. and A. Constable, Printers to His Majesty at the Edinburgh University Press
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