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Where wonders wild of Arabesque combine
With Gothic imagery of darker shade,
Forming a model meet for minstrel line.

Who, for the cap of steel and iron mace,
Bear slender darts, and casques bedeck'd with gold,
While silver-studded belts their shoulders grace,

Go, seek such theme!"-The Mountain Spirit Where ivory quivers ring in the broad falchion's place.

said:

With filial awe I heard-I heard, and I obey'd.'

The Visian of Don Roderick.

I.

REARING their crests amid the cloudless skies,
And darkly clustering in the pale moonlight,
Toledo's holy towers and spires arise,

As from a trembling lake of silver white.
Their mingled shadows intercept the sight

Of the broad burial-ground outstretch'd below,
And nought disturbs the silence of the night;
All sleeps in sullen shade, or silver glow,
All save the heavy swell of Teio's ceaseless flow.2

II.

All save the rushing swell of Teio's tide,

Or, distant heard, a courser's neigh or tramp;
Their changing rounds as watchful horsemen ride,
To guard the limits of King Roderick's camp.
For, through the river's night-fog rolling damp,
Was many a proud pavilion dimly seen,3
Which glimmer'd back, against the moon's fair lamp,
Tissues of silk and silver twisted sheen,
And standards proudly pitch'd, and warders arm'd

between.

III.

But of their Monarch's person keeping ward,
Since last the deep-mouth'd bell of vespers toll'd,
The chosen soldiers of the royal guard

The post beneath the proud Cathedral hold:
A band unlike their Gothic sires of old,

1 "The Introduction," we confess," says the Quarterly Reviewer, "does not please us so well as the rest of the poem, though the reply of the Mountain Spirit is exquisitely written." The Edinburgh critic, after quoting stanzas ix. x. and xi. says "The Introduction, though splendidly written, is too long for so short a poem; and the poet's dialogue with his native mountains is somewhat too startling and unnatural. The most spirited part of it, we think, is their direction to Spanish themes."

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8 MS." The haughty monarch's heart could evil brook." 9 The Quarterly Reviewer says,-" The moonlight scenery of the camp and burial-ground is evidently by the same powerful hand which sketched the Abbey of Melrose; and in the picture of Roderick's confession, there are traits of even a higher cast of sublimity and pathos."

2 The Monthly Review, for 1811, in quoting this stanza, says "Scarcely any poet, of any age or country, has excelled Mr. Scott in bringing before our sight the very scene which he is describing-in giving a reality of existence to every object on which he dwells; and it is on such occasions, especially suited as they seem to the habits of his mind, that his style itself catches a character of harmony, which is far from being universally its own. How vivid, yet how soft, is this pic-the other the recent occurrences which have since signalized ture!"

MS.-"For, stretch'd beside the river's margin damp,
Their proud pavilions hide the meadow green.'

4 MS." Bore javelins slight," &c.

5 The Critical Reviewer, having quoted stanzas i. ii. and iii. says "To the specimens with which his former works abound,

The Edinburgh Reviewer introduces his quotations of the i ii., v., and vi. stanzas thus,-"The poem is substantially divided into two compartments;-the one representing the fabulous or prodigious acts of Don Roderick's own time,-and

the same quarter of the world. Mr. Scott, we think, is most at home in the first of these fields; and we think, upon the whole, has most success in it. The opening affords a fine spe cimen of his unrivalled powers of description."

The reader may be gratified with having the following lines. from Mr. Southey's Roderick, inserted here:

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"Then Roderick knelt

Before the holy man, and strove to speak:
'Thou seest,' he cried,- thou seest'-but memory
And suffocating thoughts represt the word,
And shudderings, like an ague fit, from head
To foot convulsed him: till at length, subduing
His nature to the effort, he exclaim'd,
Spreading his hands, and lifting up his face,
As if resolved in penitence to bear

A human eye upon his shame- Thou seest
Roderick the Goth! That name should have sufficed

To tell the whole abhorred history:

He not the less pursued,-the ravisher,
The cause of all this ruin!'-Having said,

In the same posture motionless he knelt,

Arms straiten'd down, and hands outspread, and eyes

Raised to the Monk, like one who from his voice
Expected life or death."-

Mr. Southey, in a note to these lines, says, "The Vision of Don Roderick supplies a singular contrast to the picture which is represented in this passage. I have great pleasure in quoting the stanzas (v. and vi.); if the contrast had been intentional, it could not have been more complete."

1 The predecessor of Roderick upon the Spanish throne, and slain by his connivance, as is affirmed by Rodriguez of Toledo, the father of Spanish history.

2 MS." He spare to smite the shepherd, lest the sheep be lost."

3 MS." And guide me, prelate, to that secret room."

4 See Appendix, Note F.

5 MS." Or pause the omen of thy fate to weigh! Bethink, that brazen portal would afford."

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And gave to Roderick's view new sights of fear and Now, God and Saint Iago strike, for the good cause wonder.

XVII.

of Spain !

XXI.

For they might spy, beyond that mighty breach, Realms as of Spain in vision'd prospect laid, Castles and towers, in due proportion each, As by some skilful artist's hand portray'd: Here, crossed by many a wild Sierra's shade, And boundless plains that tire the traveller's eye; There, rich with vineyard and with olive glade, Or deep-embrown'd by forests huge and high, Or wash'd by mighty streams, that slowly murmur'd by.

XVIII.

And here, as erst upon the antique stage, Pass'd forth the band of masquers trimly led, In various forms, and various equipage,

While fitting strains the hearer's fancy fed; So, to sad Roderick's eye in order spread,

Successive pageants fill'd that mystic scene, Showing the fate of battles ere they bled,

And issue of events that had not been;

"By Heaven, the Moors prevail! the Christians yield!
Their coward leader gives for flight the sign!
The sceptred craven mounts to quit the field-
Is not yon steed Orelio ?—Yes, 'tis mine!*
But never was she turn'd from battle-line:

Lo! where the recreant spurs o'erstock and stone! Curses pursue the slave, and wrath divine! [tone, Rivers ingulph him!"-" Hush," in shuddering The Prelate said ;-"rash Prince, yon vision'd form's thine own."

XXII.

Just then, a torrent cross'd the flier's course;
The dangerous ford the Kingly Likeness tried;
But the deep eddies whelm'd both man and horse,
Swept like benighted peasant down the tide ; 5
And the proud Moslemah spread far and wide,
As numerous as their native locust band;
Berber and Ismael's sons the spoils divide,
With naked scimitars mete out the land,

And, ever and anon, strange sounds were heard be- And for the bondsmen base the freeborn natives tween.

brand.

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And flanks incarnadined, his poitrel smear'd
With froth and foam and gore, his silver mane
Sprinkled with blood, which hung on every hair,
Aspersed like dew-drops; trembling there he stood,
From the toil of battle, and at times sent forth
His tremulous voice, far-echoing, loud, and shrill,
A frequent, anxious cry, with which he seem'd
To call the master whom he loved so well,
And who had thus again forsaken him.
Siverian's helm and cuirass on the grass
Lay near; and Julian's sword, its hilt and chain
Clotted with blood; but where was he whose hand
Had wielded it so well that glorious day?"

SOUTHEY'S Roderick.

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"The manner in which the pageant disappears is very beautiful."-Quarterly Review.

2" We come now to the Second Period of the Vision; and we cannot avoid noticing with much commendation the dexterity and graceful ease with which the first two scenes are connected. Without abruptness, or tedious apology for transition, they melt into each other with very harmonious effect; and we strongly recommend this example of skill, perhaps, exhibited without any effort, to the imitation of contemporary poets."-Monthly Review.

3" These allegorical personages, which are thus described are sketched in the true spirit of Spenser; but we are not sure that we altogether approve of the association of such imaginary beings with the real events that pass over the stage: and these, as well as the form of ambition which precedes the path of Bonaparte, have somewhat the air of the immortal of the Luxemburg gallery, whose naked limbs and tridents. thunderbolts and caducei, are so singularly contrasted wit) the ruffs and whiskers, the queens, archbishops, and cardinals of France and Navarre."-Quarterly Review.

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