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COMPOSED AT RYDAL ON MAY MORNING, 1838.

Comp. 1838.

Pub. 1838.

[This and the following sonnet were composed on what we call the "Far Terrace" at Rydal Mount, where I have murmured out many thousands of verses.]

IF with old love of you, dear Hills! I share
New love of many a rival image brought

From far, forgive the wanderings of my thought:
Nor art thou wronged, sweet May! when I compare
Thy present birth-morn with thy last,* so fair,
So rich to me in favours. For my lot

Then was, within the famed Egerian Grot

To sit and muse, fanned by its dewy air
Mingling with thy soft breath! That morning too,
Warblers I heard their joy unbosoming

Amid the sunny, shadowy, Coliseum;†

Heard them, unchecked by aught of saddening hue,1
For victories there won by flower-crowned Spring,
Chant in full choir their innocent Te Deum.

COMPOSED ON A MAY MORNING, 1838.

Comp. 1838.

Pub. 1838.

LIFE with yon Lambs, like day, is just begun,
Yet Nature seems to them a heavenly guide.
Does joy approach? they meet the coming tide;
And sullenness avoid, as now they shun

1 1845.

of sombre hue,

1838.

* On May morning, 1837, Wordsworth was in Rome with Henry Crabb Robinson.-ED.

+ The Flavian Amphitheatre, begun by Vespasian, A.D. 72, and continued by his son Titus, one of the noblest structures in Rome, now ruin.-ED.

Pale twilight's lingering glooms,

and in the sun
Couch near their dams, with quiet satisfied;
Or gambol-each with his shadow at his side,
Varying its shape wherever he may run.

As they from turf yet hoar with sleepy dew

All turn, and court the shining and the green,

Where herbs look up, and opening flowers are seen;
Why to God's goodness cannot We be true,

And so, His gifts and promises between,
Feed to the last on pleasures ever new?

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[The sad condition of poor Mrs Southey* put me upon writing this. It has afforded comfort to many persons whose friends have been similarly affected.]

OH what a Wreck! how changed in mien and speech!
Yet though dread Powers, that work in mystery, spin
Entanglings of1 the brain; though shadows stretch
O'er the chilled heart-reflect; far, far within

Hers is a holy Being, freed from Sin.

She is not what she seems, a forlorn wretch,

But delegated Spirits comfort fetch

To Her from heights that Reason may not win.
Like Children, She is privileged to hold
Divine communion,† both do live and move,
Whate'er to shallow Faith their ways unfold,
Inly illumined by Heaven's pitying love;
Love pitying innocence not long to last,

In them-in Her our sins and sorrows past.

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Mrs Southey died Nov. 16, 1837. She had long been an invalid. See Southey's Life and Correspondence, Vol. VI., p. 347.—Ed.

+ Compare a remark of Wordsworth's that he never saw those with mind unhinged, but he thought of the words, 'Life hid in God.'—Ed.

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A PLEA FOR AUTHORS, MAY 1838.

FAILING impartial measure to dispense
To every suitor, Equity is lame;

And social Justice, stript of reverence

For natural rights, a mockery and a shame;
Law but a servile dupe of false pretence,
If, guarding grossest things from common claim,
Now and for ever, She, to works that came
From mind and spirit, grudge a short-lived fence,
"What! lengthened privilege, a lineal tie
For Books!" Yes, heartless Ones, or be it proved
That 'tis a fault in Us to have lived and loved
Like others, with like temporal hopes to die;

No public harm that Genius from her course

Be turned; and streams of truth dried up, even at their source!

A POET TO HIS GRANDCHILD.

(Sequel to the foregoing.)

"Son of my buried Son, while thus thy hand.

“Is clasping mine, it saddens me to think

"How Want may press thee down, and with thee sink.

"Thy children left unfit, through vain demand "Of culture, even to feel or understand

"My simplest Lay that to their memory

"May cling;-hard fate! which haply need not be "Did Justice mould the statutes of the Land.

"A Book time-cherished and an honoured name

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'Are high rewards; but bound they nature's claim.

"Or Reasons? No-hopes spun in timid line
"From out the bosom of a modest home

"Extend through unambitious years to come,
"My careless Little-one, for thee and thine!"*
May 23rd.

* The author of an animated article, printed in the Law Magazine, in

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BLEST Statesman He, whose Mind's unselfish will Leaves him1 at ease among grand thoughts: whose eye Sees that, apart from magnanimity,

Wisdom exists not; nor the humbler skill

Of Prudence, disentangling good and ill
With patient care. What tho' assaults run high,
They daunt not him who holds his ministry,
Resolute, at all hazards, to fulfil

Its duties;-prompt to move, but firm to wait,
Knowing, things rashly sought are rarely found:
That, for the functions of an ancient State—
Strong by her charters, free because imbound,
Servant of Providence, not slave of Fate-
Perilous is sweeping change, all chance unsound.*

PROTEST AGAINST TO BALLOT.†

Comp. 1838.

Pub. 1838.

Forth rushed from Envy sprung and Self-conceit,
A Power misnamed the SPIRIT of REFORM,

1

1845.

her

1838.

favour of the principle of Serjeant Talfourd's Copyright Bill, precedes me in the public expression of this feeling; which had been forced too often upon my own mind, by remembering how few descendants of men, eminent in literature, are even known to exist.-W. W., 1838.

The sonnet is not addressed to any grandson of the Poet's.—ED. "All change is perilous, and all chance unsound."

-Spenser.-W. W., 1838.

+ In his notes to the volume of Collected Sonnets (1836), Wordsworth writes:-"Protest against the Ballot.' Having in this notice alluded only in general terms to the mischief which, in my opinion, the Ballot would bring along with it, without especially branding its immoral and antisocial tendency (for which no political advantages, were they a thousand times

And through the astonished Island swept in storm,
Threatening to lay all orders at her feet

That crossed her way. Now stoops she to entreat

Licence to hide at intervals her head
Where she may work, safe, undisquieted,
In a close Box, covert for Justice meet.
St George of England! keep a watchful eye
Fixed on the Suitor; frustrate her request-
Stifle her hope; for, if the State comply,
From such Pandorian gift may come a Pest
Worse than the Dragon that bowed low his crest,
Pierced by thy spear in glorious victory.

VALEDICTORY SONNET.

Closing the Volume of Sonnets published in 1838.

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SERVING no haughty Muse, my hands have here
Disposed some cultured Flowerets (drawn from spots
Where they bloomed singly, or in scattered knots),
Each kind in several beds of one parterre;

Both to allure the casual Loiterer,

And that, so placed, my Nurslings may requite
Studious regard with opportune delight,
Nor be unthanked, unless I fondly err.

But metaphor dismissed, and thanks apart,

greater than those presumed upon, could be a compensation), I have been impelled to subjoin a reprobation of it upon that score. In no part of my writings have I mentioned the name of any contemporary, that of Buonaparte only excepted, but for the purpose of eulogy; and therefore, as in the concluding verse of what follows, there is a deviation from this rule (for the blank will be easily filled up) I have excluded the sonnet from the body of the collection, and placed it here as a public record of my detestation, both as a man and a citizen, of the proposed contrivance."

Then follows the sonnet beginning

"Said Secrecy to Cowardice and Fraud."

(See p. 32.)-ED

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