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15- John Vaus

153- Theophilus Stewart

157- David Rait

158- Peter Udney

1584 David Clark

1585 John Guthrie

15- John Erskin

1587 William Rait

1589 James Sibbald

1590 Alexander Barclay 1600 Robert Arbuthnot

16- William Lesly 1604 James Rait

1610 Robert Dunbar 1613 William Forbes

15- Henry Spittal David Guthrie

1519 Robert Gray
John Bisset
Michael Valcar

1520 John Hay
15- John Melueyne

John Watsone
Patrick Ogstoun
John Vylie
James Hendersone
George Narne
Alexander Anderson

Andrew Galloway
John Henderson
Gilbert Garden
William Mainnie
William Lumsden
Robert Maitland ±
James Chalmers §
John Rait
Alexander Galloway
Andrew Anderson
Thomas Austin

Duncan Norrie

Gilbert Skeyne

HUMANISTS.

1614 Andrew Cant the elder

1618 Alexander Lunan

1619 David Wedderburn*

1622 John Ross

1625 James Harvey
1628 George Mylne
1629 John Lundie
1654 John Brodie

1661 John Forbes +
1669 Patrick Gordon
1695 Alexander Gordon
1739 Thomas Gordon

1765 William Ogilvie
1817 Patrick Forbes
1847 George Ferguson

REGENTS.

1572 George Paterson
Hercules Rollock
Thomas Cheyne
Duncan Davidson

1580 Robert Mercer

Walter Ogilvie
Walter Stuart
Alexander Skene
Andrew Arbuthnot
Dugal Mackenzie

1583 David Rait

Robert Burnett
David Clerk
William Barclay

1584 Peter Udney
1587 John Guthrie
1590 James Sibbald
1592 William Forbes
1594 David Robertson
1597 Andrew Robertson
John Chalmer
1600 Andrew Young ||

James Strathauchin

1601 Gilbert Ketht
1602 Patrick Guthrie
1610 Patrick Reid

* Appears to have held the offices of Humanist at Marischal College and Rector of the Grammar School of Aberdeen at the same time. One of the Latin poets of the Delitiæ Poet. Scot.

+ Appointed Rector of the Grammar School of Aberdeen in 1663, and held both offices conjointly. Previously Humanist at Marischal College.

Dean of Aberdeen. Very prominent at the Reformation in 1560. His Arms in College Quadrangle.

§ Previously Rector of the Grammar School of Aberdeen.

|| Afterwards Regent, Edinburgh University.

1610 Robert Dunbar James Rait

1613 William Forbes

1617 William Lesly of Aikenway 1619 Alexander Lunand

John Forbes

1623 Patrick Forbes

1626 John Lundie

1627 George Leith

David Leitche

1629 Andrew Strachan George Milne

1631 James Sandelands 1633 Robert Ogilvie 1634 William Strachan

Alexander Middleton

1635 Alexander Garden
1638 Alexander Scroggie
1640 Patrick Gordon
1641 William Rait

1642 George Middleton
1644 Andrew Youngson *
1646 Patrick Sandelands+
1651 John Strachan ‡
Gilbert Ruile
1652 Hugh Anderson
1656 Andrew Massie
1657 William Johnston
1659 George Gordon §
1663 Robert Forbes ||
1669 Henry Scougal
1673 George Middleton

George Garden

1674 John Buchan

1679 George Fraser

1684 William Black

REGENTS (Continued).

1709 James Urquhart

1711 William Simpson

1712 Alexander Burnett

1715 Richard Gordon

1717 John Ker, Prof. of Greek

1717 Daniel Bradfut, Prof. of Greek, 1734

1732 Alexander Rait

1740 John Chalmers

1746 John Gregory

1748 Roderick Macleod

1751 Thomas Reid **

1754 John Leslie, Prof. of Greek

1761 William Ogilvie

1764 Alexander Burnett ++

1765 Thomas Gordon, Prof. of Greek,

1796

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1819 Andrew Alexander, Professor of

Moral Philosophy §§

1686 Alex. Fraser, Prof. of Greek, 1700 1820 John Lee, Professor of Moral

1687 George Skene

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+ Previously Regent, Marischal College.

Philosophy ||||

afterwards Professor in the Scots

Afterwards Rector of the Scots College at Rome.

§ Afterwards first Earl of Aberdeen.

|| Previously Regent, Marischal College.

Afterwards Professor of Humanity, Edinburgh University.

** Author of the "Inquiry into the Human Mind," &c. Afterwards Professor

of Moral Philosophy, Glasgow University.

++ Resigned the office of Sub-Principal, and was re-appointed to a simple Regency. #Afterwards Principal of Marischal College.

§§ Afterwards Professor of Greek, United College, St. Andrews.

At the same time Professor of Church History, St. Mary's College, St. Andrews; afterwards Principal of the United College, St. Andrews, and laterly, the University of Edinburgh.

REGENTS (Continued).

1821 Hercules Scott, Professor of Moral | 1851 Frederick Fuller, Professor of

Mathematics

Greek

1834 John Fleming, Professor of Natural 1854 Peter Colin Campbell, Professor of

Philosophy

Philosophy *

Natural Philosophy

1845 David Thomson, Professor of 1855 William Duguid Geddes, Professor

of Greek.

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* Author of the "Philosophy of Zoology"; subsequently Professor of

Natural History in the New College, Edinburgh.

+ Author of "Life of God in the Soul of Man," &c.

Previously Professor of Divinity, Marischal College; author of the "Essay on Taste".

Marischal College and University.

ALTHOUGH the Foundation Charter of 1593 contemplates the existence of a Chancellor, it prescribes no mode of election, and the successors of the Founder-the Earls Marischal-under the title of "Patrons of the Earl Marischal's College "-seem to have been regarded as Chancellors until their forfeiture in 1715. In 1727, a petition was presented to George II., representing the difficulties experienced from the want of a Chancellor, and praying His Majesty to appoint the Duke of Cumberland * to the Office. The result of the petition is unknown. The first recorded appointment of a Chancellor is that of the Earl of Bute in 1761, "as the office is become vacant by the death of his Grace the Duke of Argyll". From that time the Chancellor was elected for life by the Senatus Academicus.

Besides a Rector to be chosen annually by the "suppositi, divided into four Nations, the Charter established an official entitled the Dean of Faculty (to be elected at the same time by the Chancellor, Rector, Principal, Regents, and Senior Minister of Aberdeen), whose duty was to preside at Examinations, and at the granting of Degrees. No formal record of these elections is extant of earlier date than 1664.

The officials charged with the ordinary work of tuition were the Principal and Three Regents, to whom a fourth was added in 1620, when the Principalshipt was temporarily conjoined with the Divinity Chair. It was the intention of the Founder that

* The Duke of Cumberland, who in 1727 was only six years of age, became, in 1746, Chancellor of St. Andrews.

+ The Principalship in Marischal College was in two instances, in the 17th century, held by Doctors of Medicine.

each Regent should devote himself to the teaching of some special branch or branches; and this system seems to have prevailed until the short-lived union with King's College in 1641, after which date each Regent began to carry his students through all the four years of the curriculum. After 1717 one of the Regents was, in tardy compliance with the Act of Visitation of 1700, set apart to the duties of Professor of Greek, and in 1753, the other Regencies became Professorships of Moral Philosophy, of Natural Philosophy, and of Civil and Natural History respectively.

To the original offices the following Professorships were added -Mathematics in 1613,* Divinity in 1625, Medicine in 1700, Oriental Languages in 1732, Chemistry in 1793, Church History in 1833, Humanity, Anatomy, and Surgery in 1839, and that of Medical Logic and Medical Jurisprudence in 1857.

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* No Professor of Mathematics was appointed until 1626.

+ Further details as to the Officials will be found in the New Spalding Club'

Fasti Academiae Mariscallanae, vol. ii., 1898.

See under King's College (list of Principals).

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