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15- John Vaus
153. Theophilus Stewart
157. David Rait
158- Peter Udney
1584 David Clark
1585 John Guthrie
15-- John Erskin
1587 William Rait
1589 James Sibbald
1590 Alexander Barclay
1600 Robert Arbuthnot
16- William Lesly
1604 James Rait
1610 Robert Dunbar
1613 William Forhes

HUMANISTS.

1614 Andrew Cant the elder
1618 Alexander Lunan
1619 David Wedderburn*
1622 John Ross
1625 James Harvey
1628 George Mylne
1629 John Lundie
1654 John Brodie
1661 John Forbes +
1669 Patrick Gordon
1695 Alexander Gordon
1739 Thomas Gordon
1765 William Ogilvie
1817 Patrick Forbes
1847 George Ferguson

REGENTS. 15— Henry Spittal

1572 George Paterson David Guthrie

Hercules Rollock 1519 Robert Gray

Thomas Cheyne
John Bisset

Duncan Davidson
Michael Valcar

1580 Robert Mercer 1520 John Hay

Walter Ogilvie 15– John Melueyne

Walter Stuart
John Watsone

Alexander Skene
Patrick Ogstoun

Andrew Arbuthnot
John Vylie

Dugal Mackenzie
James Hendersone

1583 David Rait
George Narne

Robert Burnett
Alexander Anderson

David Clerk
Andrew Galloway

William Barclay
John Henderson

1584 Peter Udney
Gilbert Garden

1587 John Guthrie William Mainnie

1590 James Sibbald William Lumsden

1592 William Forbes Robert Maitland I

1594 David Robertson James Chalmers &

1597 Andrew Robertson
John Rait

John Chalmer
Alexander Galloway

1600 Andrew Young |!
Andrew Anderson

James Strathauchin
Thomas Austin

1601 Gilbert Ketht
Duncan Norrie

1602 Patrick Guthrie Gilbert Skeyne

1610 Patrick Reid * Appears to have held the offices of Humanist at Marischal College and Rector of the Grammar School of Aberdeen at the same time. One of the Latin poets of the Delitiæ Poet. Scot.

+ Appointed Rector of the Grammar School of Aberdeen in 1663, and held both offices conjointly. Previously Humanist at Marischal College.

Dean of Aberdeen. Very prominent at the Reformation in 1560. His Arms in College Quadrangle.

§ Previously Rector of the Grammar School of Aberdeen. li Afterwards Regent, Edinburgh University.

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REGENTS—(Continued). 1610 Robert Dunbar

1709 James Urquhart James Rait

1711 William Simpson 1613 William Forbes

1712 Alexander Burnett 1617 William Lesly of Aikenway 1715 Richard Gordon 1619 Alexander Lunand

1717 John Ker, Prof. of Greek T John Forbes

1717 Daniel Bradfut, Prof. of Greek, 1734 1623 Patrick Forbes

1732 Alexander Rait 1626 John Lundie

1740 John Chalmers 1627 George Leith

1746 John Gregory David Leitche

1748 Roderick Macleod 1629 Andrew Strachan

1751 Thomas Reid ** George Milne

1754 John Leslie, Prof. of Greek 1631 James Sandelands

1761 William Ogilvie 1633 Robert Ogilvie

1764 Alexander Burnetttt 1634 William Strachan

1765 Thomas Gordon, Prof. of Greek, Alexander Middleton

1796 1635 Alexander Garden

1766 James Dunbar 1638 Alexander Scroggie

1790 Gilbert Gerard, Prof. of Greek 1640 Patrick Gordon

1794 William Jack, Prof. of Mathema1641 William Rait

tics, 1800 ; of Moral Philosophy, 1642 George Middleton

1811 1644 Andrew Youngson *

1796 Robert Eden Scott, Professor of 1646 Patrick Sandelandst

Moral Philosophy, 1800 1651 John Strachan I

1797 Hugh Macpherson, Professor of Gilbert Ruile

Greek 1652 Hugh Anderson

1800 William Duncan, Professor of 1656 Andrew Massie

Natural Philosophy; of Mathema1657 William Johnston

tics, 1811 1659 George Gordon &

1811 William Paul, Professor of Natural 1663 Robert Forbes ||

Philosophy 1669 Henry Scougal

John Tulloch, Professor of Mathe1673 George Middleton

matics George Garden

1817 Daniel Dewar, Professor of Moral 1674 John Buchan

Philosophy ## 1679 George Fraser

1819 Andrew Alexander, Professor of 1684 William Black

Moral Philosophy $S 1686 Alex. Fraser, Prof. of Greek, 1700 1820 John Lee, Professor of Moral 1687 George Skene

Philosophy III * Previously Regent, Marischal College ; afterwards Professor in the Scots College at Madrid. + Previously Regent, Marischal College.

Afterwards Rector of the Scots College at Rome. § Afterwards first Earl of Aberdeen. || Previously Regent, Marischal College. 'Afterwards Professor of Humanity, Edinburgh University.

** Author of the Inquiry into the Human Mind,” &c. Afterwards Professor of Moral Philosophy, Glasgow University.

# Resigned the office of Sub-Principal, and was re-appointed to a simple Regency.

Afterwards Principal of Marischal College. $8 Afterwards Professor of Greek, United College, St. Andrews.

III At the same time Professor of Church History, St. Mary's College, St. Andrews; afterwards Principal of the United College, St. Andrews, and laterly, the University of Edinburgh.

REGENTS—(Continued). 1821 Hercules Scott, Professor of Moral |1851 Frederick Fuller, Professor of Philosophy

Mathematics 1834 John Fleming, Professor of Natural 1854 Peter Colin Campbell, Professor of Philosophy

Greek 1845 David Thomson, Professor of 1855 William Duguid Geddes, Professor Natural Philosophy

of Greek.

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PROFESSORS OF MATHEMATICS (NON-REGENTS). 1703 Thomas Bower

| 1732 Alexander Rait 1800. See under Regents, 1794.

* Author of the "Philosophy of Zoology"; subsequently Professor of Natural History in the New College, Edinburgh.

+ Author of “Life of God in the Soul of Man,&c.

Previously Professor of Divinity, Marischal College ; author of the “Essay on Taste”.

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Marischal College and University.

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ALTHOUGH the Foundation Charter of 1593 contemplates the existence of a Chancellor, it prescribes no mode of election, and the successors of the Founder-the Earls Marischal-under the title of “ Patrons of the Earl Marischal's College”_seem to have been regarded as Chancellors until their forfeiture in 1715. In 1727, a petition was presented to George II., representing the difficulties experienced from the want of a Chancellor, and praying His Majesty to appoint the Duke of Cumberland * to the Office. The result of the petition is unknown. The first recorded appointment of a Chancellor is that of the Earl of Bute in 1761,

as the office is become vacant by the death of his Grace the Duke of Argyll”. From that time the Chancellor was elected for life by the Senatus Academicus.

Besides a Rector to be chosen annually by the “suppositi, divided into four Nations, the Charter established an official entitled the Dean of Faculty (to be elected at the same time by the Chancellor, Rector, Principal, Regents, and Senior Minister of Aberdeen), whose duty was to preside at Examinations, and at the granting of Degrees. No formal record of these elections is extant of earlier date than 1664.

The officials charged with the ordinary work of tuition were the Principal and Three Regents, to whom a fourth was added in 1620, when the Principalship+ was temporarily conjoined with the Divinity Chair. It was the intention of the Founder that

* The Duke of Cumberland, who in 1727 was only six years of age, became, in 1746, Chancellor of St. Andrews.

+ The Principalship Marischal College was in two instances, in the 17th century, held by Doctors of Medicine.

each Regent should devote himself to the teaching of some special branch or branches ; and this system seems to have prevailed until the short-lived union with King's College in 1641, after which date each Regent began to carry his students through all the fou years of the curriculum. After 1717 one of the Regents was, in tardy compliance with the Act of Visitation of 1700, set apart to the duties of Professor of Greek, and in 1753, the other Regencies became Professorships of Moral Philosophy, of Natural Philosophy, and of Civil and Natural History respectively.

To the original offices the following Professorships were added -Mathematics in 1613,* Divinity in 1625, Medicine in 1700, Oriental Languages in 1732, Chemistry in 1793, Church History in 1833, Humanity, Anatomy, and Surgery in 1839, and that of Medical Logic and Medical Jurisprudence in 1857.

CHANCELLORS.+ 1593 George Keith,

Fifth Earl Marischal 1623 William Keith

Sixth 1635 William Keith

- Seventh 1661 George Keith

Eighth 1694 William Keith

Ninth 1712-15 George Keith

Tenth and last ? Archibald Campbell

Third Duke of Argyll 1761 John Stuart

Third Earl of Bute 1793 David Murray

Second Earl of Mansfield 1796 William Eden

First Lord Auckland 1814 George Gordon Eighth Marquis of Huntly (Fifth Duke of Gordon) 1836 Charles Gordon Lennox

Fifth Duke of Richmond and Lennox

RECTORS. 1619 Patrick Dun, M.D.

| 1688-90 William Blair 1625 William Forbes, D.D.

1691-1713 No Election 1642-43 Willian Guild, D.D. I

1714 John Urquhart of Meldrum 1648 David Lindsay

1715 No Record 1664 Arthur Rose

1716-17 No Classes 1665 John Milne

1718-19 No Record 1666-72 No Record

1720-22 Sir Wm. Forbes of Craigievar, 1673-75 George Meldrum

Bart. 1676-78 No Record

1723-25 Thomas Forbes, yr. of Echt 1679-86 Patrick Sibbald

1726-28 Patrick Duff of Premnay 1687 No Record

1729 William Duff of Braco * No Professor of Mathematics was appointed until 1626.

+ Further details as to the Officials will be found in the New Spalding Club' : Fasti Academiae Mariscallanae, vol. ii., 1898.

See under King's College (list of Principals).

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