Rights from Wrongs: A Secular Theory of the Origins of Rights

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Basic Books, 2009 M04 20 - 272 páginas
This is a wholly new and compelling answer to one of the most persistent dilemmas in both law and moral philosophy: If rights are "natural"-if, in the words of the Declaration of Independence, it is "self-evident that all men are endowed . . . with certain inalienable rights"-where do these rights come from? Does natural law really exist outside the formal structure of humanly enacted law? On the other hand, if rights are nothing more than the product of human law, what argument is there for allowing the "rights" of a few people to outweigh the preferences of the majority? In this book, renowned legal scholar Alan Dershowitz offers a fresh resolution to this age-old dilemma: Rights, he argues, do not come from God, nature, logic, or law alone. They arise out of particular experiences with injustice. While justice is an elusive concept, hard to define and subject to conflicting interpretations, injustice is immediate, intuitive, widely agreed upon and very tangible. This is a timely book that will have an immediate impact on our political dialogue, from the intersection of religion and law to recent quandaries surrounding the right to privacy, voting rights, and the right to marry. More than that, it is a passionate case for the recognition of human rights in a rigorously secular framework. Rights from Wrongs will be the first book to propose a theory of rights that emerges not from some theory of perfect justice but from its opposite: from the bottom up, from trial and error, and from our collective experience of injustice.
 

Contenido

What Are Rights?
15
Is God the Source of Rights?
23
Is Nature the Source of Rights?
29
Are There Other External Sources of Rights?
39
Do Constitutional Democracies Really Need
49
Do We Need to Invent an External Source of Rights
59
Is Natural Law a Helpful or Harmful Fiction?
67
What Then Is the Source of Rights?
81
Is There a Right to Life?
169
Is There a Right Not to be Censored by Government?
175
Is There a Right to Have Church and State Separated?
183
Do Animals Have Rights?
193
Do Dead People Have Rights in Their Organs?
201
The Future of Rights
213
Notes
233
Index
251

Is There Always a Right Answer?
99
Can Experiential Rights Check the Abuses
155

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Acerca del autor (2009)

Alan Dershowitz has been involved in some of the most notorious cases of the past three decades including, O.J. Simpson's trial, Muhammad Ali's appeal, and Bill Clinton's impeachment trial. Dershowitz resides in Cambridge and is a professor at Harvard Law School. He is the author of Chutzpah, The Advocates Devil, America on Trial, and The Genesis of Justice, among others.

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