A Scientific Theology: TheoryWm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2003 - 340 páginas Written by Alister McGrath, one of the world's best-known theologians, these volumes present the most extended and systematic exploration of the relation between Christian theology and the natural sciences ever undertaken. Thoroughly ecumenical in approach, A Scientific Theology is a significant work for Catholic, Orthodox, and Protestant readers. Each volume is marked throughout by a sustained critical engagement with the history and philosophy of the natural sciences and by a passionate commitment to the legitimacy of theology as an academic discipline. Volume 3 provides a fresh evaluation of the origins and place of theory in Christian theology. Dealing with the question of how reality is represented in Christian theology and the natural sciences, theory is understood as a response to experienced reality, a "communal beholding of reality." Against those who might favor a "non-dogmatic" Christianity, McGrath argues that the Christian community is under an intellectual obligation to give an account of what it corporately "beholds." The many theoretical issues addressed in this volume include the manner in which closure is secured in theological theorizing, the problem of reductionism in theoretical analysis, the explanatory dimensions of theology, the implications of the stratification of reality for its representation, the place of metaphysics in Christian theology, and the nature of revelation itself. Book jacket. |
Contenido
THE LEGITIMACY OF THEORY WITHIN A SCIENTIFIC THEOLOGY | 3 |
The inevitability of theory | 9 |
Francis Bacon on theory | 10 |
Theory in biology | 14 |
Theory in physics | 16 |
Theory in the human sciences | 20 |
the place of doctrine in Christianity | 21 |
Christian doctrine as theory | 24 |
Explanation as abduction to the past in the natural sciences | 153 |
the physical sciences | 156 |
the biological sciences | 158 |
Abduction to the origins of the Christian tradition | 162 |
Revelation and history | 165 |
Wolfhart Pannenberg on revelation in history | 167 |
Alan Richardson on revelation in history | 172 |
The transmission of revelation | 176 |
some hesitations over theory | 29 |
The critique of theorizing in the natural sciences | 31 |
theory and defamiliarization | 36 |
Theory and the redemption of particulars | 38 |
The issue of closure in theory | 43 |
Hilary Lawson | 44 |
the dynamics of theological closure | 46 |
three theses | 50 |
The origins and instability of a nondogmatic Christianity | 53 |
The lingering shadow of the Wars of Religion | 54 |
The History of Dogma movement | 56 |
The inevitability of doctrine | 59 |
some British contributions | 61 |
the ecclesial function of doctrine | 66 |
Doctrine and demarcation from Judaism | 68 |
Doctrine and demarcation from the world | 69 |
the case of Christendom | 71 |
Doctrine and demarcation of the Christian traditions | 72 |
the suspension of demarcation | 75 |
THE REPRESENTATION OF REALITY IN A SCIENTIFIC THEOLOGY | 77 |
some preliminary reflections | 82 |
Representation through words | 84 |
Representation through propositions | 90 |
Representation through images | 94 |
the limits of representation | 97 |
Analogical reasoning in a scientific theology | 104 |
analogia ends | 108 |
analogia fidei | 113 |
The limits of analogies | 119 |
The interlocking of analogies | 126 |
THE PLACE OF EXPLANATION IN A SCIENTIFIC THEOLOGY | 133 |
Explanation as a legitimate aspect of a scientific theology | 134 |
The concept of revelation in a scientific theology | 138 |
The stratification of revelation | 143 |
theological abduction to the past | 149 |
The concept of tradition | 177 |
on rereading Martin Kahler and Rudolf Bultmann | 183 |
Theology and the economy of salvation | 190 |
A scientific theology and the explanation of reality | 193 |
The explanation of other traditions | 194 |
The explanation of the world | 195 |
Pierre Duhem | 198 |
the problem of suffering | 204 |
faith hope and the resolution of theoretical anomalies | 210 |
heresy orthodoxy and the development of doctrine | 213 |
Scientific theorizing as a model for doctrinal development | 214 |
a new model | 217 |
The revalidation of the categories of orthodoxy and heresy | 221 |
a new model | 229 |
classic Christological heresies | 234 |
THE PLACE OF METAPHYSICS IN A SCIENTIFIC THEOLOGY | 237 |
some preliminary reflections | 240 |
Metaphysics in the classical period | 241 |
Ayn Rand and Iris Murdoch | 244 |
The twentiethcentury revolt against metaphysics | 250 |
the evasion of metaphysics | 255 |
Carnap and Derrida | 259 |
The incoherence of the postmodern rejection of metaphysics | 263 |
The metaphysical implications of the natural sciences | 267 |
quantum theory and indeterminacy | 268 |
evolutionary theory and belief in God | 271 |
On reaffirming the metaphysical dimensions of theology | 274 |
A B Ritschl and Adolf von Harnack | 279 |
Martin Luther and Eberhard Jungel | 284 |
The theological affirmation of metaphysics | 289 |
ANTICIPATING A SCIENTIFIC DOGMATICS | 295 |
299 | |
337 | |
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Adolf von Harnack affirms analogia entis analogy analysis approach argued aspects Ayn Rand Barth belief biblical Bohr Bultmann C. S. Lewis Cambridge University Press Christian community Christian doctrine Christian theology Christian tradition Christology church classical closure complex concept concerning creation critical critique Darwin distinctive divine dogma Duhem economy of salvation empirical engagement Essays example existence explanation explore faith fundamental gospel Harnack Heidegger heresy human ideas identity images importance intellectual interpretation Iris Murdoch issues Jesus Christ John Jüngel Karl Karl Barth kerygma logical London Luther's manner means medieval metaphysics Murdoch mystery natural sciences notion observation offer origins orthodoxy Pannenberg Philosophy physical quantum question reality reflection Reformation regarded relation Religion religious represent revelation Rowan Williams Rudolf Bultmann scientific theology SCM Press Scripture seen sense significance social specific statements term Testament theism themes theoretical theory tion truth understanding vision Wolfhart Pannenberg York