And deep his midnight lair had made 30 Had kindled on Benvoirlich's head, 35 Resounded up the rocky way, And faint, from farther distance borne, II. As Chief, who hears his warder call, That thickened as the chase drew nigh; 40 45 30. Lair. Bed of a wild beast. 31. Glenartney. A valley through which a small stream called the Artney flows. 32. Beacon. A signal-fire on a hill or mountain. The use of the word here is very effective, comparing the early rays of the sun on the mountain top to a fire kindled for an alarm. 33. Benvoirlich. A mountain north of Glenartney. Ben means mountain. (See map.) -38. Warder. Keeper or guard. 45. Beamed frontlet. The forehead of a stag, with full-grown antlers or horns. 47. Tainted gale. The wind, laden with the scent or odor of the hunter, which the deer perceives at a great distance. Then, as the headmost foes appeared, 50 III. Yelled on the view the opening pack; 55 60 65 51. Copse. Bushes, or wood of small growth. 53. Jam-Var. Ua-var, as the name is pronounced, or more properly Uaighmor, is a mountain to the north-east of the village of Callender in Menteith, deriving its name, which signifies the great den or cavern, from a sort of retreat among the rocks on the south side, said, by tradition, to have been the abode of a giant. In latter times it was the refuge of robbers and banditti, who have been only extirpated within these forty or fifty years. Strictly speaking, this stronghold is not a cave, as the name would imply, but a sort of small enclosure or recess, surrounded with large rocks, and open above head. Scott. 54. Opening pack. A hunting term, alluding to the hounds barking at sight of the game. - 64. Roe. A small species of deer. 66. Falcon [fawk'n]. A hawk. - Cairn. A heap of stones. 67. Rout. Tumultuous crowd. Till far beyond her piercing ken IV. Less loud the sounds of sylvan war Scarce half the lessening pack was near; 70 75 80 85 V. The noble stag was pausing now 90 68. Ken. Sight. - 69. Hurricane. The chase, like a violent wind, had swept the glen. -71. Linn. Cataract; pool. 74. Sylvan war. Woodland war against the stag, i.e., hunting. 81. Fain. Glad. - 84. Shrewdly. Severely. 89. Menteith. A district watered by the Teith. And pondered refuge from his toil, VI. 95 100 'Twere long to tell what steeds gave o'er, As swept the hunt through Cambusmore; What reins were tightened in despair, When rose Benledi's ridge in air; 105 Who flagged upon Bochastle's heath, Who shunned to stem the flooded Teith, For twice that day, from shore to shore, The gallant stag swam stoutly o'er. 93. Lochard. A small lake near the village of Aberfoyle. 95. Loch Achray. "The Lake of the Level Field." A small lake at "Center Mountain," being mid the foot of Benvenue. - 97. Benvenue. way between Ben Lomond and Ben Ledi. (See map.) 99. Heath. A low shrub very abundant on the hills and mountains of Scotland. Its foliage gives to the landscape a very soft olive tinge; its blossoms, a purplish hue. 103. Cambusmore. An estate near Callander. 105. Benledi. A mountain near Callander. The name signifies "Mountain of God." 106. Bochastle's heath. A flat plain between the east end of Loch Vennachar and Callander. TAYLOR. 107. The flooded Teith. The Teith, receiving the waters of Lochs Lubnaig, Voil, Vennachar, Achray, and Katrine, was liable to overflow its banks in rainy seasons. Few were the stragglers, following far, 110 VII. Alone, but with unbated zeal, O'er stock and rock their race they take. 115 120 125 150 111. Vennachar. "Lake of the Fair Valley," one of the three lakes around which the scenery of the poem lies. - 112. Brigg of Turk. An old stone bridge over the Turk, a small stream in Glenfinlas valley. 115. Scourge and steel. Whip and spur. - 117. Embossed. Hunted until the foam from the mouth covered the stag like raised figures in ornamental work. - 120. Saint Hubert. The hounds which are called St. Hubert's are found of various colors, but are commonly all black. The abbots of St. Hubert have always kept some of this race of hounds in remembrance of their patron saint, who was a hunter. - 125. Vindictive. Revengeful. Stanch hound. Reliable in the pursuit of game. 127. Quarry. The hunted animal. - 129. Brake. Coarse ferns; bushes. 130. Stock. Log or stump. |