[These lines were composed during the fever spread through the nation by the Reform Bill. As the motives which led to this measure, and the good or evil which has attended or has risen from it, will be duly appreciated by future historians, there is no call for dwelling on the subject in this place. I will content myself with saying that the then condition of the people's mind is not, in these verses, exaggerated.]

LIST, the winds of March are blowing;

Her ground-flowers shrink, afraid of showing
Their meek heads to the nipping air,
Which ye feel not, happy pair!
Sunk into a kindly sleep.

We, meanwhile, our hope will keep;
And if Time leagued with adverse Change
(Too busy fear!) shall cross its range,
Whatsoever check they bring,
Anxious duty hindering,

To like hope our prayers will cling.

Thus, while the ruminating spirit feeds
Upon the events of home1 as life proceeds,
Affections pure and holy in their source
Gain a fresh impulse, run a livelier course;
Hopes that within the father's heart prevail,
Are in the experienced Grandsire's slow to fail;
And if the harp pleased his gay youth, it rings
To his grave touch with no unready strings,
While thoughts press on, and feelings overflow,
And quick words round him fall like flakes of snow.

1 1937.

Upon each home-event

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THE WARNING.

Thanks to the Powers that yet maintain their sway, And have renewed the tributary Lay.

Truths of the heart flock in with eager pace,

And FANCY greets them with a fond embrace;
Swift as the rising sun his beams extends

She shoots the tidings forth to distant friends;
Their gifts she hails (deemed precious, as they prove
For the unconscious Babe so prompt a love!)-1
But from this peaceful centre of delight
Vague sympathies have urged her to take flight:
Rapt into upper regions, like the bee

That sucks from mountain heath her honey fee;
Or, like the warbling lark intent to shroud
His head in sunbeams or a bowery cloud,

She soars

and here and there her pinions rest On proud towers, like this humble cottage, blest With a new visitant, an infant guest

Towers where red streamers flout the breezy sky

In pomp foreseen by her creative eye,

When feasts shall crowd the hall, and steeple bells
Glad proclamation make, and heights and dells
Catch the blithe music as it sinks and swells,3
And harboured ships, whose pride is on the sea,
Shall hoist their topmost flags in sign of glee,
Honouring the hope of noble ancestry.

She rivals the fleet Swallow, making rings
In the smooth lake where'er he dips his wings:

THE WARNING.

But who (though neither reckoning ills assigned
By Nature, nor reviewing in the mind

The track that was, and is, and must be, worn
With weary feet by all of woman born)—
Shall now by such a gift with joy be moved,
Nor feel the fulness of that joy reproved?
Not He, whose last faint memory will command
The truth that Britain was his native land;*
Whose infant soul was tutored to confide

In the cleansed faith for which her martyrs died;
Whose boyish ear the voice of her renown

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With rapture thrilled; whose Youth revered the crown Of Saxon liberty that Alfred wore,t

Alfred, dear Babe, thy great Progenitor!

-Not He, who from her mellowed practice drew

His social sense of just, and fair, and true;
And saw, thereafter, on the soil of France.
Rash Polity begin her maniac dance,t
Foundations broken up, the deeps run wild,
Nor grieved to see (himself not unbeguiled)—
Woke from the dream, the dreamer to upbraid,
And learn how sanguine expectations fade
When novel trusts by folly are betrayed,-
To see Presumption, turning pale, refrain
From further havoc, but repent in vain,-
Good aims lie down, and perish in the road
Where guilt had urged them on with ceaseless goad,
Proofs thickening round her that on public ends
Domestic virtue vitally depends,

* Compare The Lay of the Last Minstrel, Canto vi., 1. 1-3.- ED.
+ Compare Ecclesiastical Sonnets, Part I., xxvi., xxvii.—ED,
At the Revolution, 1792.-ED.

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THE WARNING.

That civic strife can turn the happiest hearth

Into a grievous sore of self-tormenting earth.1

Can such a one, dear Babe! though glad and proud
To welcome thee, repel the fears that crowd
Into his English breast, and spare to quake
Less for his own than 2 for thy innocent sake?
Too late-or, should the Providence of God
Lead, through dark 3 ways by sin and sorrow trod,
Justice and peace to a secure abode,

Too soon-thou com'st into this breathing world;
Ensigns of mimic outrage are unfurled.

Who shall preserve or prop the tottering Realm ?
What hand suffice to govern the state-helm?
If, in the aims of men, the surest test

Of good or bad (whate'er be sought for or profest)
Lie in the means required, or ways ordained,
For compassing the end, else never gained;
Yet governors and govern'd both are blind

To this plain truth, or fling it to the wind;

If to expedience principle must bow;

Past, future, shrinking up beneath the incumbent Now;

If cowardly concession still must feed

The thirst for power in men who ne'er concede;

Nor turn aside, unless to shape a way

For domination at some riper day;

Till undiscriminating Ruin swept

The Land, and Wrong perpetual vigils kept;
With proof before her that on public ends
Domestic virtue vitally depends.

Not for his own, but

1835.

1835.

3

1843.

blind

1835.

THE WARNING.

If1 generous Loyalty must stand in awe
Of subtle Treason, in his mask of law,
Or with bravado insolent and hard,
Provoking punishment, to win reward;
If office help the factious to conspire,

And they who should extinguish, fan the fire-
Then, will the sceptre be a straw, the crown
Sit loosely, like the thistle's crest of down;
To be blown off at will, by Power that spares it
In cunning patience, from the head that wears it.

Lost people, trained to theoretic feud !
Lost above all, ye labouring multitude!
Bewildered whether ye, by slanderous tongues
Deceived, mistake calamities for wrongs;
And over fancied usurpations brood,
Oft snapping at revenge in sullen mood;
Or, from long stress of real injuries fly
To desperation for a remedy;

In bursts of outrage spread your judgments wide,
And to your wrath cry out, " Be thou our guide;"
Or, bound by oaths, come forth to tread earth's floor
In marshalled thousands, darkening street and moor
With the worst shape mock-patience ever wore ;
Or, to the giddy top of self-esteem

By Flatterers carried, mount into a dream
Of boundless suffrage, at whose sage behest
Justice shall rule, disorder be supprest,
And every man sit down as Plenty's Guest!

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