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A New and Valuable Work for the Practical Mechanic and Engineer.

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APPLETONS' CYCLOPÆDIA OF APPLIED MECHANICS of 1879 is a new work, and not a revision of the former Dictionary of Mechanics of 1850. It aims to present the best and latest American practice in the mechanical arts, and to compare the same with that of other nations. It also exhibits the extent to which American invention and discovery have contributed to the world's progress during the last quarter century. Its production is deemed timely in view of the existing popular interest in the labors of the mechanic and inventor which has been awakened by the great International Expositions of the last decade, and by the wonderful discoveries made by American inventors during the past three years.

The CONTRIBUTORS whose names are given above number many of the most eminent American mechanical experts and engineers. Several of their contributions contain the results of original research and thought, never before published. Their efforts have in all cases tended to simplify the subjects treated, to avoid technicalities, and so to render all that is presented easily understood by the general reader as well as by the mechanical student. Examples are appended to all rules, explanations to all tables, and in such matters as the uses of tools and management of machines the instructions are unusually minute and accurate.

In semi-monthly Parts, 50 cents each.

Subscriptions received only for the entire work of Twenty-four Parts.

D. APPLETON & CO., PUBLISHERS, 549 & 551 BROADWAY, New York.

PRIMERS

IN SCIENCE, HISTORY AND LITERATURE.

18mo. Flexible cloth, 45 cents each.

I.-Edited by Professors HUXLEY, ROSCOE, and BALFOUR STEWART.

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II.-Edited by J. R. GREEN, M. A., Examiner in the School of Modern History at Oxford.

Greece.

Rome..

Europe..

HISTORY PRIMERS.

M. CREIGHTON.

C. A. FYFFE. Old Greek Life...J. P. MAHAFFY.
Roman Antiquities, A.S.WILKINS.
Geography...... GEORGE GROVE.

.E. A. FREEMAN.

.....

III.-Edited by J. R. GREEN, M. A.
LITERATURE PRIMERS.

English Grammar.....
..R. MORRIS.
English Literature.... STOPFORD
BROOKE.
Philology.....

J. PEILE.
Classical Geography..... M. F.
TOZER

Shakespeare..........E. DOWDEN.
Studies in Bryant.....J. ALDEN.
Greek Literature......R. C. JEBB.
English Grammar Exercises,
R. MORRIS.
Homer.

(Others in preparation.)

W. E. GLADSTONE.

The object of these primers is to convey information in such a manner as to make it both intelligible and interesting to very young pupils, and so to discipline their minds as to incline them to more systematic after-studies. They are not only an aid to the pupil, but to the teacher, lightening the task of each by an agreeable, easy, and natural method of instruction. In the Science Series some simple experiments have been devised, leading up to the chief truths of each science. By this means the pupil's interest is excited, and the memory is impressed so as to retain without difficulty the facts brought under observation. The woodcuts which illustrate these primers serve the same purpose, embellishing and explaining the text at the same time.

D. APPLETON & CO., 549 & 551 Broadway, New York.

CONSISTING OF FIVE BOOKS.

BY

W. T. HARRIS, LL. D., A. J. RICKOFF, A. M., MARK BAILEY, A. M., Superintendent of Schools,

St. Louis, Mo.

Superintendent of Instruction,
Cleveland, O.

Instructor in Elocution,
Yale College.

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These Readers, while avoiding extremes and one-sided tendencies, combine into one harmonious whole the several results desirable to be attained in a series of school reading-books. These include good pictorial illustrations, a combination of the word and phonic methods, careful grading, drill on the peculiar com. binations of letters that represent vowel-sounds, correct spelling, exercises well arranged for the pupil's preparation by himself (so that he shall learn the great lessons of self-help, self-dependence, the habit of application), exercises that develop a practical command of correct forms of expression, good literary taste, close critical power of thought, and ability to interpret the entire meaning of the language of others.

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The high rank which the authors have attained in the educational field and their long and successful experience in practical school-work especially fit them for the preparation of text-books that will embody all the best elements of mod ern educative ideas. In the schools of St. Louis and Cleveland, over which two of them have long presided, the subject of reading has received more than usual attention, and with results that have established for them a wide reputation for superior elocutionary discipline and accomplishments. Feeling the need of a series of reading-books harmonizing in all respects with the modes of instruction growing out of their long tentative work, they have carefully prepared these volumes in the belief that the special features enumerated will commend them to practical teachers everywhere.

Of Professor Bailey, Instructor of Elocution in Yale College, it is needless to speak, for he is known throughout the Union as being without a peer in his profession. His methods make natural, not mechanical readers.

D. APPLETON & CO., 549 & 551 Broadway, New York.

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC SERIES.

NOW READY.

1. FORMS OF WATER, in Clouds, Rain, Rivers, Ice, and Glaciers. By Prof. JOHN TYNDALL. 1 vol. Cloth. Price, $1.50.

II. PHYSICS AND POLITICS; or, Thoughts on the Application of the Principles of "Natural Selection" and "Inheritance" to Political Society. By WALTER BAGEHOT. 1 vol. Cloth. Price, $1.50.

III. FOODS. By EDWARD SMITH, M. D., LL. B., F. R. S. 1 vol. Cloth. Price, $1.75.

IV. MIND AND BODY. The Theories of their Relations. By ALEXANDER
BAIN, LL. D. 1 vol., 12mo. Cloth. Price, $1.50.

V. THE STUDY OF SOCIOLOGY. By HERBERT SPENCER. Price, $1,50.
VI. THE NEW CHEMISTRY. By Prof. JOSIAH P. COOKE, Jr., of Harvard
University. 1 vol., 12mo. Cloth. Price, $2.00.

VII. THE CONSERVATION OF ENERGY. By Prof. BALFOUR STEWART,
LL. D. F. R. S. 1 vol., 12mo. Cloth. Price, $1.50.

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VIII. ANIMAL LOCOMOTION; or, Walking, Swimming, and Flying, with a Dissertation on Aeronautics. By J. BELL PETTIGREW, M. D. 1 vol., 12mo. Illustrated. Price, $1.75.

IX. RESPONSIBILITY IN MENTAL DISEASE. By HENRY MAUDSLEY, M.D. 1 vol., 12mo. Cloth. Price, $1.50.

X. THE SCIENCE OF LAW. By Prof. SHELDON AMOS. 1 vol., 12mo. Cloth. Price, $1.75.

XI. ANIMAL MECHANISM.

A Treatise on Terrestrial and Aërial Locomo

tion. By E. J. MAREY. With 117 Illustrations. Price, $1.75. XII. THE HISTORY OF THE CONFLICT BETWEEN RELIGION AND SCIENCE. BY JOHN WM. DRAPER, M. D., LL. D., author of "The Intellectual Development of Europe." Price, $1.75.

XIII, THE DOCTRINE OF DESCENT, AND DARWINISM. By Prof. OSCAR SCHMIDT, Strasburg University. Price, $1.50.

XIV. THE CHEMISTRY OF LIGHT AND PHOTOGRAPHY: In its Application to Art, Science, and Industry. By Dr. HERMANN VOGEL. 100 Illustrations. Price, $2.00.

XV. FUNGI; their Nature, Influence, and Uses. By M. C. COOKE, M. A., LL. D. Edited by Rev. M. J. BERKELEY, M. A., F. L.S. With 109 Illustrations. Price, $1.50.

XVI. THE LIFE AND GROWTH OF LANGUAGE. By Prof. W. D. WHITNEY, of Yale College. Price, $1.50.

XVII. MONEY AND THE MECHANISM OF EXCHANGE. By W. STANLEY
JEVONS, M. A., F. R. S. Price, $1.75.

XVIII. THE NATURE OF LIGHT, with a General Account of Physical Optics.
By Dr. EUGENE LOMMEL, Professor of Physics in the University of Erlangen.
With 88 Illustrations and a Plate of Spectra in Chromo-lithography. Price,
$2.00.
XIX. ANIMAL PARASITES AND MESSMATES. By Monsieur VAN BENEDEN,
Professor of the University of Louvain. With 83 Illustrations. Price, $1.50.
XX. ON FERMENTATIONS. By P. SCHÜTZENBERGER, Director at the Chemical
Laboratory at the Sorbonne. With 28 Illustrations. Price, $1.50.
XXI. THE FIVE SENSES OF MAN. By JULIUS BERNSTEIN, O. O. Professor of
Physiology in the University of Halle. With 91 Illustrations. Price, $1.75.
XXII. THE THEORY OF SOUND IN ITS RELATION TO MUSIC. By Prof.
PIETRO BLASERNA, of the Royal University of Rome. With numerous
Woodcuts. 1 vol., 12mo. Cloth. Price, $1.50.
XXIII. STUDIES IN SPECTRUM ANALYSIS. By J. NORMAN LOCKYER. With
Illustrations. 1 vol., 12mo. Cloth. Price, $2.50.

XXIV. A HISTORY OF THE GROWTH OF THE STEAM-ENGINE.

By

ROBERT H. THURSTON, A. M., C. E., Professor of Mechanical Engineering in the Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey, etc., etc. With 163 Illustrations. 1 vol., 12mo. Cloth. Price, $2.50.

XXV. EDUCATION AS A SCIENCE. BY ALEXANDER BAIN, LL. D., Professor of Logic in the University of Aberdeen. Price, $1.75.

D. APPLETON & CO.. Publishers, 549 & 551 Broadway, New York.

VOLUMES IN PREPARATION.

THE SUN. By Prof. YOUNG, of Princeton College. With numerous Illustrations CHROMATICS. From the Modern Point of View. By Prof. O. N. ROOD, of Columbia College.

ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LOGIC OF SCIENCE. BY CHARLles S. PEIRCE.

BREAD: The Theory and Science of its Production. By Prof. E. N. HORSFORD. THE FIRST PRINCIPLES OF THE EXACT SCIENCES EXPLAINED TO THE NON-MATHEMATICAL. By Prof. W. KINGDON CLIFFORD. (In press.)

THE PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY OF THE SEA. By W. B. CARPENTER, LL. D., F. R. S.

THE BRAIN AND ITS FUNCTIONS.

By J. LUYS, Physician to the

Hospice de la Salpêtrière. With Illustrations. (In press.)

THE BRAIN AS AN ORGAN OF MIND. By H. CHARLTON BASTIAN, M. D., F. R. S. (In press.)

THE STARS. By the Rev. A. SECCHI, late Director of the Observatory at Rome. (In press.)

GENERAL PHYSIOLOGY OF MUSCLES AND NERVES. By Prof. J. ROSENTHAL, of the University of Erlangen.

THE HUMAN RACE. By Prof. A. DE QUATREFAGES, Membre de l'Institut. PSYCHOMETRY. By FRANCIS GALTON, F. R. S.

THE LAWS OF VOLCANIC ACTION. By J. W. JUDD, F. R. S.

THE EMBRYONIC PHASES OF ANIMAL LIFE. By Prof. F. N.

BALFOUR.

THE CRAYFISH: an Introduction to the Study of Zoology. By T. H. HʊxLEY, F. R. S.

ANIMALS AND THEIR CONDITIONS OF EXISTENCE. By Dr. CARL SEMPER.

ATOMS AND THE ATOMIC THEORY. By Prof. WURTZ.

ANIMAL INTELLIGENCE. BY GEORGE J. RomanneS, F. L. S.

A MANUAL OF CRYPTOGAMIC BOTANY. By ALFRED W. BenNETT, F. L. S.

ON ANTS AND BEES. By Sir JOHN LUBBOCK, Bart., F. R. S.

FORM AND HABIT IN FLOWERING PLANTS. By Prof. W. T. THISELTON DYER, B. A., B. Sc.

PROTOPLASM AND THE CELL THEORY. By Prof. MICHAEL FOSTER, M. D.

EARTH-SCULPTURE: Hills, Valleys, Mountains, Plains, Rivers, Lakes: how they were Produced, and how they have been Destroyed. By Prof. A. C. RAMSAY, LL. D., F. R. S.

FORMS OF LIFE AND OTHER COSMICAL CONDITIONS. By P. BERT, Professor of Physiology, Paris.

D. APPLETON & CO., PUBLISHERS, 549 & 551 BROADWAY, NEW YORK.

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