Closer, closer let us knit Hearts and hands together, Oh! they wander wide who roam, THE COMMON LOT. Once, in the flight of ages past, There lived a man: and who was he? Unknown the region of his birth, The land in which he died unknown: That joy, and grief, and hope, and fear, The bounding pulse, the languid limb, He suffer'd-but his pangs are o'er; He loved but whom he loved the grave He saw whatever thou hast seen; The rolling seasons-day and night, To him exist in vain. The clouds and sunbeams, o'er his eye That once their shades and glory threw, Have left in yonder silent sky No vestige where they flew. The annals of the human race, Their ruins, since the world began, Of him afford no other trace Than this-there lived a man! PRAYER. Prayer is the soul's sincere desire Prayer is the burden of a sigh The upward glancing of an eye, Prayer is the simplest form of speech Prayer the sublimest strains that reach Prayer is the Christian's vital breath, His watchword at the gates of death: Prayer is the contrite sinner's voice The saints in prayer appear as one, Nor prayer is made on earth alone; And Jesus, on the eternal throne, O Thou, by whom we come to God, The path of prayer thyself hast trod: There is a world above Form'd for the good alone: Thus star by star declines, As morning high and higher shines, Nor sink those stars in empty night, HUMILITY. The bird that soars on highest wing Sings in the shade when all things rest: When Mary chose "the better part," She meekly sat at Jesus' feet; And Lydia's gently-open'd heart Was made for God's own temple meet; -Fairest and best adorn'd is she Whose clothing is humility. The saint that wears heaven's brightest crown In deepest adoration bends; The weight of glory bows him down Then most when most his soul ascends; -Nearest the throne itself must be The footstool of humility. THE SUPERIORITY OF POETRY OVER SCULPTURE AND PAINTING. Let us bring-not into gladiatorial conflict, but into honorable competition, where neither can suffer disparagement-one of the masterpieces of ancient sculpture, and two stanzas from "Childe Harold," in which that very statue is turned into verse, which seems almost to make it visible : THE DYING GLADIATOR. "I see before me the Gladiator lie: He leans upon his hand; his manly brow The arena swims around him, he is gone, Ere ceased the inhuman shout that hail'd the wretch who won." Now, all this, sculpture has embodied in perpetual marble, and every association touched upon in the description might spring up in a well-instructed mind, while contemplating the insulated figure which personifies the expiring champion. Painting might take up the same subject, and represent the amphitheatre thronged to the height with ferocious faces, all bent upon the exulting conqueror and his prostrate antagonist-a thousand for one of them sympathizing rather with the transport of the former than the agony of the latter. Here, then, sculpture and painting have reached their climax; neither of them can give the actual thoughts of the personages whom they exhibit so palpably to the outward sense, that the character of those thoughts cannot be mistaken. Poetry goes further than both; and when one of the sisters had laid down her chisel, the other her pencil, she continues her strain; wherein, having already sung what each has pictured, she thus reveals that secret of the sufferer's breaking heart, which neither of them could intimate by any visible sign. But we must return to the swoon of the dying man : "The arena swims around him, he is gone, Ere ceased the inhuman shout that hail'd the wretch who won. "He heard it, but he heeded not,-his eyes Were with his heart, and that was far away; All this rush'd with his blood." *** Myriads of eyes had gazed upon that statue; through myriads of minds all the images and ideas connected with the combat and the fall, the spectators and the scene, had passed in the presence of that unconscious marble which has given immortality to the pangs of death; but not a soul among all the beholders through eighteen centuries, not one had ever before thought of the "rude hut," the "Dacian mother," the "young barbarians." At length came the poet of passion; and, looking down upon "The Dying Gladiator," (less as what it was than what it represented,) turned the marble into man, and endowed it with human affections: then, away over the Apennines and over the Alps, away, on the wings of irrepressible sympathy, flew his spirit to the banks of the Danube, where, "with his heart," were the "eyes" of the victim, under the night-fall of death; for "there were his young barbarians all at play, and there their Dacian mother." This is nature; this is truth. While the conflict continued, the combatant thought of himself only; he aimed at nothing but victory: when life and this were lost, his last thoughts, his sole thoughts, would turn to his wife and his little children. Lecture Eirst. CHARACTERISTICS OF PROSE AND VERSE. There is reason as well as custom in that conventional simplicity which best becomes prose, and that conventional ornament which is allowed to verse; but splendid ornament is no more essential to verse than naked simplicity is to prose. The gravest critics place tragedy in the highest rank of poetical achievements : "Sometimes let gorgeous Tragedy, With sceptred pall, come sweeping by, Or the tale of Troy divine."-Il Penseroso. Yet the noblest, most impassioned scenes are frequently distinguished from prose only by the cadence of the verse, which, in this species of composition, is permitted to be so loose, that, where the diction is the most exquisite, the melody of the rhythm can scarcely be perceived, except by the nicest ear. King Lear, driven to madness by the ingratitude and cruelty of his two elder daughters, is found by the youngest, Cordelia, asleep upon a bed in a tent in the French camp, after having passed the night in the open air, exposed to the fury of the elements during a tremendous thunder-storm. A physician and attendants are watching over the sufferer. While the dutiful daughter is pouring out her heart in tenderness over him, recounting his wrongs, his afflictions, and the horrors of the storm, the king awakes: but we will take the scene itself. After some inquiries concerning his royal patient, the physician asks:"So please your majesty, That we may wake the king? He hath slept long. Cordelia. Be govern'd by your knowledge, and proceed Physician.-Be by, good madam, when we do awake him; Cordelia.-Very well. Physician. Please you draw near. Cordelia.-Oh, my dear father! Louder the music there! Thy medicine on my lips; and let this kiss Repair those violent harms that my two sisters Kent.-Kind and dear princess! Cordelia. Had you not been their father, these white flakes Ilad challenged pity of them. Was this a face To be exposed against the warring winds? To stand against the deep dread-bolted thunder? |