The Role of the Member of Parliament Since 1868: From Gentlemen to PlayersOUP Oxford, 2001 M09 20 - 264 páginas This wide-ranging study, by one of the UK's leading scholars of British politics, presents a fascinating picture of the role of the MP during the last 150 years. The author examines the various roles of Members of Parliament since the middle of last century. Backbench MPs have three major roles-a partisan role, a constituency role, and a scrutiny role. They increasingly expect and are expected to support their parties; to help constituents with individual problems and look after their collective interests; and they are expected to keep a check on the government and its policies. These roles existed 150 years ago, but the balance between them has changed. The partisan role now dominates at Westminster, the constituency role has expanded beyond all recognition, and the scrutiny role is widely seen as the poor relation. Moreover, while constituency work has been virtually hived-off as a non-partisan role, the conflict between the partisan and the scrutiny role creates a dilemma at the heart of parliamentary government. |
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Página xi
... defeats in the House of Commons , 1945-97 175 7.3 Number of parliamentary Questions tabled per 7.4 sitting day , 1847-1997 ( selected sessions / Parliaments ) The number of active committees , 1871-1995 190 193 7.5 Attendance at ...
... defeats in the House of Commons , 1945-97 175 7.3 Number of parliamentary Questions tabled per 7.4 sitting day , 1847-1997 ( selected sessions / Parliaments ) The number of active committees , 1871-1995 190 193 7.5 Attendance at ...
Página 8
... defeat at a general election . The broad picture this evidence paints is an accurate one : a govern- ment with a cohesive majority normally does get its way . Whatever constitutional theory may say about Parliament controlling the exec ...
... defeat at a general election . The broad picture this evidence paints is an accurate one : a govern- ment with a cohesive majority normally does get its way . Whatever constitutional theory may say about Parliament controlling the exec ...
Página 9
... defeats , but none on a vote of confidence , until , that is , the last one . The term ' cohesive ' becomes crucial here : a significant fall in party cohesion reduces the ability of any government , single - party or coali- tion ...
... defeats , but none on a vote of confidence , until , that is , the last one . The term ' cohesive ' becomes crucial here : a significant fall in party cohesion reduces the ability of any government , single - party or coali- tion ...
Página 19
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Página 25
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Contenido
1 | |
The Political Context | 25 |
The Adaptation of Parliament | 52 |
The SocioEconomic Transformation of | 76 |
The Professionalization of the Member of Parliament | 109 |
Continuity and Change 1 | 139 |
Complementary | 212 |
Appendix | 224 |
Index | 241 |
Otras ediciones - Ver todas
The Role of the Member of Parliament Since 1868: From Gentlemen to Players Michael Rush Sin vista previa disponible - 2001 |
Términos y frases comunes
activity Alpheus Todd attendance backbenchers Bernard Crick Berrington bills by-election candidates career cent changes Clarendon Press Conservative and Liberal Conservative MPs constituency role debates defeat demands dissidence division lobbies divisions election electoral frontbenchers Gladstone government backbenchers growth of government Hansard indexes History of Parliament House of Commons House of Lords Ibid increased increasingly individual interests investigatory committees Irish Nationalists John Murray Labour MPs Labour Party leadership legislation less Lib-Lab Liberal Party Liberal Unionists London Macmillan majority means Member of Parliament ment Michael Rush ministerial nineteenth century number of MPs opposition backbenchers opposition frontbenchers Oxford Parliamentary Government parliamentary Questions participation partisan role party cohesion party organization party voting Philip Norton politicians Porritt Procedure proportion recruitment Redlich Reform Report representative salary scrutiny role seats Select Committee services and facilities session standing committees standing orders Table tion TSRB two-party University Press Westminster Whigs whips