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Military colonies of Alexander and of | Numa, the books of, 64 sq.

Romans, 200

Mining in Pontus, 10; in Egypt, 10; OATHS, not respected by Greeks, 133
| Obscurity in Anthology, 129
Octavia, 356

in Nubia, 54; unproductive, 265
Mithradates, 86, 90, 92 sq.

Mob, the city, 263, 280

Octavian party in the civil war, 226

Mommsen, Th., his authority cited, Oeta, Mount, 296

60, 82, 146, 192, 212
Monarch, a magisterial title, 89
Monarchical rule preferred by Asia-
tics, 101

Monopoly in papyrus, 242

Monotheism, 273

Morality, Plutarch's, 328, 344

Olbia, 274

Olympia, treasures of, stolen by
Nero, 238; Altis of, 257
Olympia, games at, 256; trans-
ferred, 261

Ombi, 248
Onomademus, 304

Müller, C., Fragmenta Historicorum | Opposition

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to city improvement,

Oppression, Roman, gone under the
Empire, 233

Opsimathes despised in Greece, 81
Oracle, the Pythian, 321; decay of,

329

Oratore, de, Cicero, 118, 341
Oratory, Roman school of, 84;
Longinus on, 392 sq.

Oriental religions, their effects on
Hellenism, 180

Oscan art at Pompeii, 214

Naples, a Greek town, 115, 210, Ostia, 195, 211

212; Museum of, 218
Nasamones, the, 373
Νεκροκορίνθια, 157

Nero spares Rhodian art, 238; Hel-
lenism of, 256 sq.; speech of, pre-
served, 256-7, 271, and Appendix
A; and isthmus of Corinth, 271;
court of, 298; soul of, 313
Nicæa, 228, 231, 363
Nicolaus Damascenus (historian),
cited on an Indian embassy, 30;
on Herod, 176-7, 228, 377; criti-
cised, 382

Overbeck on Pompeii, 214-16; on
use of stucco, 216; on Puteolan
relief, 224

Ovid copies Philodemus, 129; exiled,
262; Heroides, 388
Oxford, inscription at, 91

PALIMBOTHRA (Pataliputra), the
capital of Sandracottus, 19; de-
scribed, 26

Panætius (at Rome), 75 sq.
Panopolis, festival at, 203
Papyrus, the growth of, 242, 243

Nicomedes of Bithynia, his answer Paris, M., on Delos, 217

to the Senate, 8, 229

Nicomedes III, addressed by Scym-
nus, 57-8, 60

Nicomedia, 230, 231, 363
Nicopolis, 253

Nigidius Figulus, Pub. (philosopher),

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Parisades, king of Tauric Cherson-
nese, 89

Parthia, revolt of, 22 sq.

Parthians invade Asia Minor, 169.
70; Hellenism of, 170
Paul, Epistles of, 227; in Greece,

266-8

Pausanias, 252

Peace, the Roman, 225

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Pergamum, kings of, praised, 57
Petilius, L., finds Pythagorean books,
65

Petrie, Mr. F., his discovery
Greek papyri, Preface ix sq.
Phanias, 40

and Appendix D
Philippi, 267

tors, 272; on the Jews, 321; on
manners and education, 323 sq.;
and law of hiatus, 331

of Poets thanked for praising Delos, 112
Politarchs at Thessalonica, 268
Polity, 303

Philip of Thessalonica (poet), 380-1, Polybius, the crisis of his time, 1, 4;
his position, 67; on Roman
luxury, 3; on Roman education,
81; compared with Dionysius
Hal., 383

Philo (Judaeus) on Augustus, 171;
on Therapeutæ, 184; on Alex-
andria, 243; on exile, 353; mis-
sion to Caligula, 358 sq.; on
Caligula, 359 sq.

Philodemus of Gadara, 127 sq., 218
Philosophers expelled by Antiochus
Sidetes, 40; sent on missions, 68-
9; household, at Rome, 100; ac-
company Roman generals, 102;
compared with sophists, 327
Philosophy, Greek, at Rome, 60 sq.;
in Latin, 114; ascetic, in first
century, 178 sq., 370
Philostratus, his Life of Apollonius
cited, 29, 266
Phocylides, 275

Phoenician settlements differ from
Greek, 193; at Athens, etc., 199
Phoenicians, their seamanship, 198
Photius, 299

Picture galleries, 322
Περιηγητής (Cicerone), 53
Piræus dismantled by Sylla, 98
Pirates, the, 153

Piso, Cicero's picture of, 127

Places at dinner, 336

Platæa, 297

Pompeii, 214 sq.

Pompey, settlement of the East by,
46, 224; character, 143; and the
pirates, 154-5

Porus, title of Indian kings, 30
Posidonius quoted on luxury of
Syrian cities, 46; on Aristion, 96;
and Pompey, 103
Priesthoods, title of nobility, 226
Probability, doctrine of, in Carne-
ades' teaching, 63

Prose, Latin, created by Cicero, 114
Provinces, Cicero's picture of the,
144

Provincialism derided, 138

Psephisma, the Greek, its defects,
134

Ptolemæa at Delos, 108
Ptolemy Lathyrus, 44, 54
Publicani, oppression of the, 8, 146
Punctuality at dinner, 336

Purser, Mr. L. C., quoted, 55, 313
and Preface

Puteoli replaces Delos, 112, 211 sq.
Pyramids, Strabo on the, 241
Pyrrho, school of, 62

Plate, old silver, its value at Rome, 80 Pyrrhus, his successes against Rome,

Plato, 332, 338, 386

Plays, Indian (see Drama)

Pliny, the elder, cited, 5; on Me-
trodorus, 68

Pliny, the younger, cited, 227
Plotius, L., teaches Latin rhetoric,
118

Plutarch, on king Menander's death

and popularity,23; on Æm.Paullus,
68; on the days of Mithradates,
86; on Marius, 104; on Damon
Peripoltas, 151-3; on Antony,
162; on exile, 261-2; on gladia-

I

Pythagoras, alleged books of, 65;
new school of, 79, 179 sq.; mythi-
cal portrait of, 181

QUEEN-MOTHERS, their importance
in Seleucid and Ptolemaic history,
39, 44

Quintus Cicero, letters to, 136, 138

RABBITS, plague of, 194-5
Rabirius at the Alexandrian court
115

Rajendralala Mitra opposes Fergus- | Scaptius, 158

son on age of Indian stone build-
ing, 25 sq.

Ravenna, 208

Reinach, Th., cited, 98

Religion in Greek and Phoenician
colonies, 198

Renaissance, the, and stucco, 216
Revolutions, Roman, injure Hellen-
ism, 85

Rhetoric, Greek, as opposed to
Roman, 84

Rhodes, Strabo on, 236 sq.; Dion
on, 237, 248

Rhodians, control Delos, 109; con-
quered by Cassius, 161; poverty
of, 237-8

Rhone, the, 201

Riviera, the, 201

Scepsis, MSS. of Aristotle at, 99
Scepticism, failure of, 180

Schliemann, Dr., on Novum Ilium,
228, 363

Scholarchs, Athenian, 61; character
of, in second century, 62

philosophic, and their

Schools,
policy, 94

Schürer, his History of Israel
quoted, 46
Scipio and

Polybius, 67; and

Panatius, 76
Scipionic circle, 3

Scymnus of Chios, his geography,
56, 59

Scythians, 90, 274-5
Sea, the Red, 54-5
Sebaste, 176

Roads, Roman, essential to their Seleucia on the Tigris, 38

colonies, 201

Seleucus I., his Eastern policy, 18

Roman governor, rapacity of, 14, Senart (in Journal Asiatique for

143 sq.

compared to

Roman gravitas
English, II
Rome, and Alexander, 1; not edu-
cated for undertaking an empire,
2-4; asserts superiority to Greece,
131; mission of, in the East, 37;
the only capital of the world,
12; enforces Hellenism, 205;
Strabo on, 206; policy in Asia
Minor, 354

Rubensohn on Crinagoras, 376
Rudeness, Germanic, 222
Rufus, Rutilius, 76, 78, 97

Rules of verse, strict, 375

1885) on the inscription of Açoka,

22

Senate, the Roman, missions to the,
from the Maccabees, 43; decree
on the books of Numa, 66; on
Stratoniceia, 91; on Oropus,
145; on Narthakion, 146
Senatus-consulta, 145 sq.
Senatus-consultum, of Lagina, 91;
about Sparta and Messene, 252
Sicily, slaves in, 7; the Greeks of,
according to Cicero, 131-2;
Phoenicians and Greeks in, 197;
decay of, 218-9

Silanus, D., translator of Mago, 5

Rural life in Greece, Dion on, 276 sq., Simon, the Maccabee, 42

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Stark, Professor B., quoted on | Tact, want of, in great personages,

Philistia and Palestine, 41 sq.
Statues, renaming of, 239

Stilo, L. Ælius, teaches Latin, 84

Stiris, 102, 152
Stoas, 360 sq.

Stoics, Roman, 75-6, 85, 159, 160;
antiquated, 180; affected by the
East, 187

Strabo, on mining and its hardships,
10; quotes Megasthenes, 19; on
king Menander, 23; cites Apol-
lodorus, 25; Nicolaus, 30; criti-
cises story of Eudoxus, 51; on
the tyrants of the Crimean Bos-
phorus, 87; on Mithradates, 92;
on Aristotle's books, 99; on the
Corinthian pottery, 157; general
estimate of, 189-92; travels, 191;
on Spain, 192 sq.; Emporia,
193; on rabbits, 195; on the
Celts, 204; on Rome, 206; his
mission, 206-7; on Asia, 232 sq.;
on Comana, 225-6; on Rhodes,
236-7; on Egypt, 240 sq.; on
papyrus and balm of Gilead, 242
Strategus, military, at Athens, 98
Stratoniceia, in Caria, 91, 146
Stucco, use of, 216

Style, 384, 386; decay of, 392 sq.
Sublime, Longinus on the, 385 sq.
Suetonius, on Augustus, 162; on
Vespasian, 258; on Domitian,
258-9

Superstition of Sylla, 103
Sybaris, 333

Syene (Aswân) 241

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343
Tarentum, 209

Tarsus, description of, 234 sq.
Taxila, Hellenistic temple at, 28-9
Tenos, festival at, 231

Terence, translates Menander, 83
Theatres, Indian, 33

Thebes, Egyptian, revolt and de-
struction of, 168

Thebes, Boeotian, deserted, 288
Theorists on style, 381
Therapeutæ, sect of the, 184
Thessalonica, 267-8
Tiberius, the Emperor, restores cities
in Asia, 224; Hellenism of, 255
Tigranes, 90, 92; monarch of Syria,
168
Tigranocerta, 92
Tiro and Cicero, 135
Toparchs, 46

Tory dreams, realisation of, II
Toy-cart, the, 35

Trade, in Greece, 250-1
Training, bodily, Plutarch on, 325-6
Trajan, 259, 263, 391

Treasures of art carried to Rome,
104 sq.; in Sicily, 142
Troglodytes, in Nubia, 55

Trophies, set up by Herod at Jeru-
salem, 175

Tryphon, a slave leader, 9
Tubero, a Stoic, 149
Turcomans, the, 205
Turdetani, the, 196

Tyrannicide, why popular, 160
Tyrannio, heard by Strabo, 206
Tyrants, in Babylon, etc., 38; on
Syrian coast, 41; in the Crimea, 87
Tyrian companies at Puteoli, 214

Umbræ at dinner, 343
Unhealthiness, hereditary, common,
323

Unity of the Deity preached by
Pythagoreans, 181; by Dion,
239; by Plutarch, 311-2
Universities, 265
Unknown gods, the, 269
Unpopularity of philosophers, 374
Urbes togata, 203

Utica, 219

by Livy, 65

Windisch, Prof., on the Indian
drama, 34-6

VALERIUS ANTIAS (historian), cited Wise man, the Stoic, 183

Varenus, 306

Wit in conversation, 342
Women, the rights of, 358

Ventidius conquers the Parthians, World-empire, the idea of its growth,

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cised, 331

lauded on

2

Wrecking, 281, 284

Wyttenbach on Plutarch, 331

XENOCRATES, 352

Xenophon cited on οἰκουμένη,
15; on Phoenician ship, 178; at
Scillus, 352

Yavanika, the stage curtain, 35
Yokel, the country, 373

ZELA, a religious foundation in Asia
Minor, 225

Volkmann, on Plutarch, 319; criti- Zeller, his Philosophie der Griechen

WEIL, R., in MDI, 94

cited, 61, 67, 183, 185, 187,
266

Zeno, of Tarsus, 75

Wilson, Prof. H. H., on the Indian Zeus, Abrettene, 226; temple of, at

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Wills, Græco-Egyptian, Preface x, Zumpt on the succession of Athenian
scholarchs, 61

xi

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