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relation thereto and to said matter as the surrogate may order or require. Every appraiser, except in the counties in which the office of appraiser is salaried, for which provision is hereinbefore made, shall be paid his actual and necessary traveling expenses and the fees paid such witnesses, which fees shall be the same as those now paid to witnesses subpoenaed to attend in courts of record, payment to be made out of moneys appropriated for such purpose. No deduction shall be allowed from the appraised value of the property transferred on account of any liability of decedent incurred or assumed by the acquisition, care, improvement, use, enjoyment or disposition of property without the state, the transfer of which is not subject to tax under the provisions of this article. Any transfer of his property made by a decedent by deed, sale or gift within two years prior to his death, without a valid and adequate consideration therefor, shall be presumed to have been made in contemplation of death within the meaning of this chapter.

The value of every future or limited estate, income, interest or annuity for any life or lives in being, shall be determined by the rule, method and standard of mortality and value employed by the superintendent of insurance in ascertaining the value of annuities for the determination of liabilities of life insurance companies, except that the rate of interest for making such computation shall be five per centum per annum.

In estimating the value of any estate or interest in property, to the beneficial enjoyment or possession whereof there are persons or corporations presently entitled thereto, no allowance shall be made on account of any contingent incumbrance thereon, nor on account of any contingency upon the happening of which the estate or property or some part thereof or interest therein might be abridged, defeated or diminished; provided, however, that in the event of such incumbrance taking effect as an actual burden upon the interest of the beneficiary, or in the event of the abridgement, defeat or diminution of said estate or property or interest therein as aforesaid, a return shall be made to the person properly entitled thereto of a proportionate amount of such tax on account of the encumbrance when taking effect, or so much as will reduce the same to the amount which would have been assessed on account of the actual duration or extent of the estate or interest enjoyed. Such return of tax shall be made in the manner provided by section two hundred and twenty-five of this chapter.

Where any property shall, after the passage of this chapter, be transferred subject to any charge, estate or interest, determinable by the death of any person, or at any period ascertainable only by reference to death, the increase accruing to any person or corporation upon the extinction or determination of such charge, estate or interest, shall be deemed a transfer of property taxable under the provisions of this article in the same manner as though the person or corporation beneficially entitled thereto had then acquired such increase from the person from whom the title to their respective estates or interest is derived.

When property is transferred in trust or otherwise, and the

rights, interest or estates of the transferees are dependent upon contingencies or conditions whereby they may be wholly or in part created, defeated, extended or abridged, a tax shall be imposed upon said transfer at the highest rate which, on the happening of any of the said contingencies or conditions, would be possible under the provisions of this article, which tax shall be computed on the full, undiminished value of such property at the time of the transfer without deduction for or on account of any intervening estate or interest, and such tax so imposed shall be due and payable forthwith by the executors or trustees out of the property transferred, and the surrogate shall enter a temporary order determining the amount of said tax in accordance with this provision; provided, however, that on the happening of any contingency whereby the said property, or any part thereof, is transferred to a person or corporation exempt from taxation under the provisions of this article, or to any person taxable at a rate less than the rate imposed and paid, such person or corporation shall be entitled to a return of so much of the tax imposed and paid as is the difference between the amount paid and the amount which said person or corporation should pay under the provisions of this article, computed upon the full, undiminished value of the property as aforesaid; and the executor or trustee of each estate, or the legal representative having charge of the trust fund, shall immediately upon the happening of said contingencies or conditions apply to the surrogate of the proper county, upon a verified petition setting forth all the facts, and giving at least ten days' notice by mail to all interested persons or corporations, for an order modifying the temporary taxing order of said surrogate so as to provide for the final assessment and determination of the tax in accordance with the ultimate transfer or devolution of said property. If application for modification of the temporary taxing order is not made within six months after the happening of any contingency or condition the tax as finally fixed and determined shall bear interest at the rate of six per centum per annum from the date when such contingency or condition happened to the date of the entry of the modifying order, which interest shall be in addition to the interest imposed by section two hundred and twenty-three of this article for nonpayment of the tax at the highest possible rate within eighteen months from the date of the transfer. Whenever a tax on a transfer dependent on a contingency or condition has been determined at the highest rate in the manner prescribed by the foregoing provisions and the personal property included in the transfer is less than the amount of said tax, the executors or trustees, in lieu of paying the amount so determined, may elect to file in the office of the tax commission a bond to the people of the state, approved as to form and amount by the tax commission, for the purpose of securing the payment of the tax on such transfer. The tax commission at any time may increase or decrease the amount of such bond as conditions may require.

Estates in expectancy which are contingent or defeasible and in which proceedings for the determination of the tax have not been

§ 241 amended.

taken or where the taxation thereof has been held in abeyance, shall be appraised at their full, undiminished value when the persons entitled thereto shall come into the beneficial enjoyment or possession thereof, without diminution for or on account of any valuation theretofore made of the particular estates for purposes of taxation, upon which said estates in expectancy may have been limited.

Where an estate for life or for years can be divested by the act or omission of the legatee or devisee it shall be taxed as if there were no possibility of such divesting.

The report of the appraiser shall be made in duplicate, one of which duplicates shall be filed in the office of the surrogate and the other in the office of the tax commission.

§ 2. Section two hundred and forty-one of such chapter as last amended by chapter four hundred and seventy-six of the laws of nineteen hundred and twenty-one,3 is hereby amended to read as follows:

§ 241. Disposition of revenues; tax on contingent remainders; refunds in certain cases. The tax commission shall deposit all taxes collected by it under this article, except as hereinafter otherwise provided, in a responsible bank, banking house or trust company in the city of Albany, which shall pay the highest rate of interest to the state for such deposit, to the credit of the state comptroller on account of the transfer tax. And every such bank, banking house or trust company shall execute and file in his office an undertaking to the state, in the sum, and with such sureties, as are required and approved by the comptroller, for the safe keeping and prompt payment on legal demand therefor of all such moneys held by or on deposit in such bank, banking house or trust company, with interest thereon on daily balances at such rate as the comptroller may fix. Every such undertaking shall have indorsed thereon, or annexed thereto, the approval of the attorney-general as to its form. The tax commission shall on the first day of each month make a verified return to the state treasurer of all taxes received by it under this article, stating for what estate, and by whom and when paid; and shall credit itself with all expenditures made since its last previous return on account of such taxes, for refunds lawfully chargeable thereto. The comptroller shall on or before the tenth day of each month pay to the state treasurer the balance of such taxes remaining in his hands at the close of business on the last day of the previous month.

Whenever the tax on a contingent remainder has been determined at the highest rate which on the happening of any of said contingencies or conditions would be possible under the provisions of this article, the tax commission, in the counties wherein this tax is payable direct to it, and in all other counties the treasurer of said counties, respectively, when such tax is paid shall retain and hold to the credit of said estate the tax assessed upon such contingent remainders, and the tax commission or the county treasurer 3 Previously amended by L. 1911, ch. 800.

shall deposit the amount of tax so retained in some solvent trust company or trust companies or savings banks in this state designated by the state comptroller, to the credit of the state comptroller on account of such estate, paying the interest thereon when collected by him to the executor or trustee of said estate, to be applied by said executor or trustee as provided by the decedent's will. Upon the happening of the contingencies or conditions whereby the remainder ultimately vests in possession, if the remainder then passes to persons taxable at the highest rate, the state comptroller on the certificate of the tax commission, shall turn over the amount so retained to the state treasurer as provided herein and by section two hundred and forty of this chapter, or if the remainder ultimately vests in persons taxable at a lower rate or a person or corporation exempt from taxation by the provisions of this article, the state comptroller on the certificate of the tax commission shall refund any excess of tax so held to the executor or trustee of the estate, to be disposed of by said executor or trustee as provided by the decedent's will. Executors or trustees of any estate may elect to assign to and deposit with the tax commission or the county treasurer, bonds or other securities of the estate approved by the tax commission, both as to the form of the collateral and the amount thereof, for the purpose of securing the payment of the tax on said remainder, which said bonds or other securities shall be held by the tax commission, or the county treasurer to the credit of said estate until the actual vesting of said remainders, the income therefrom when received by the tax commission or the county treasurer to be paid over to the executor or trustee during the continuance of the trust estates.

If any executor or trustee shall have deposited with the tax commission or the county treasurer, cash or securities, or both cash and securities, to an amount in excess of the sum necessary to pay the transfer tax upon such contingent remainders, the excess of tax so deposited shall be returned to the executor or trustee, or if any executor or trustee shall have deposited with the tax commission, or the county treasurer, cash or securities, or both cash and securities, to an amount less than is sufficient to pay the tax upon such contingent remainders as finally assessed and determined, the executor or trustee of said estate shall forthwith, upon the entry of the order determining the correct amount of tax due, pay to the tax commission, or the county treasurer, whichever is entitled under the provisions of this article to receive the tax, the balance due on account of said tax. In case securities shall have been deposited and the tax upon such contingent remainders as finally assessed and determined shall be paid, the executor or trustee shall be entitled to the return of such securities; but if the tax is not paid within sixty days after the entry of the order finally assessing and determining the tax. the tax commission may sell the securities so deposited in the open market or at public auction, at its option, and apply the proceeds thereof to the payment of the tax. If on account of ne time or manner of payment of a tax under this article it be impossible to identify or separate the portion thereof paid on account

of a contingent remainder pursuant to this section and the whole of such payment shall have been deposited in the state treasury, the portion of the tax on account of such contingent remainder to be held or deposited on account of the estate pursuant to this section shall be deemed a refund under this article, and shall be drawn, on the certificate of the tax commission and approval of the comptroller, from moneys deposited with the state comptroller and available for refunds under this article, and when so drawn shall be deposited to the credit of the state comptroller on account of the estate as provided by this section. Bonds or other securities to be deposited with the tax commission pursuant to this section shall be turned over by it to the state comptroller for safe keeping. § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.

Corpo

rators.

Corporate

name and purpose.

CHAPTER 145

AN ACT to incorporate the general board of the national council of the
Young Men's Christian Associations of the United States of America.
Became a law March 16, 1925, with the approval of the Governor. Passed,
three-fifths being present.

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Burke Baker, Fred S. Ball, Oswald E. Brown, Philip M. Colbert, Edgar J. Couper, Cleveland E. Dodge, William Francis, Wilfred W. Fry, Rober. Garrett, Thomas W. Graham, Edward W. Grice, William L. Hartman, Edward W. Hazen, John Hope, Clyde R. Joy, Adrian Lyon, Alfred E. Marling, John R. Mott, Lyman L. Pierce, Frederick W. Ramsay, Walter J. Raybold, George F. Rearick, Judson G. Rosebush, William A. Scott, Frederic B. Shipp, Harper Sibley, James E. Smitherman, James M. Speers, Joseph M. Steele, Harry W. Stone, Adolph G. Studer, Charles P. Taft, second, Lucien T. Warner, Alfred H. Whitford and Beatty B. Williams, being the persons duly elected as the general board of the national council of the Young Men's Christian Associations of the United States of America by action taken at the first annual meeting of the national council of the Young Men's Christian Associations of the United States of America held in the city of Buffalo, state of New York, from December third, nineteen hundred and twenty-four, to December sixth, nineteen hundred and twenty-four, both inclusive, and being the persons directed by such meeting to become incorporated, and their associates and successors in office, are hereby constituted a body corpcrate and politic by the name of general board of the Young Men's Christian Associations for the purpose of establishing and assisting Young Men's Christian Associations in any country, and particularly throughout the United States of America, and generally for the mental, moral, spiritual, intellectual, physical and social improvement of young men in accordance with the aims and methods of the Young Men's Christian Associations repre

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