131; his sailor education some
excuse for his ignorance, 132; his
honesty and tenacity, 133, 143;
his character compared with that
of Charles II., 134; his wrong-
headedness, 135; his determina-
tion to obtain the repeal of the
Test Act, 140; his declaration of
liberty of conscience, 141; his pro-
motion of Papists to ecclesiastical
posts, 142; his relations with
Penn, 143; he silences the clergy
as to controversial topics, 148;
his folly, 149, 159; he orders his
Declaration to be read in churches,
162;
he receives the petition of
the seven bishops, 175; his irrita-
tion against the bishops' petition,
179; he examines the seven
bishops in person, 182; his down-
fall promoted by his proceedings
at Magdalen College, 191; he
solicits the aid of the seven
bishops, 200; his conference with
them, 201; his tardy concession
to their requests, 205; his expul-
sion determined on by the people,
206; his inability to resist the in-
vasion of William, 208; his inde-
cision on William's approach,
212; his reception in France,
213; clerical hopes of his return,
217; Archbishop Sharp prays for
him after the Revolution, 256
Jane, Dr., appointed prolocutor of
Convocation, 233

Jebb, Rev. J., opposes the election
of Dr. Hampden, 338
Jeffreys, Lord Chief Justice, intro-
duced into office by Charles II.,
133; James's confidence in him,
136; he is made Lord Chancellor,
ibid.; his brutal behaviour at
Baxter's trial, 137; he silences
the counsel for the defence, 138,
139; he advises the revival of the
Court of High Commission, 150;
and presides over it, ibid., the
seven bishops interrogated by
him, 181; his condemnation of
the judges of the bishops, 199

Jenner, Justice, on the commission
for appointing Dr. Parker head
of Magdalen College, 186
Jerusalem, see of, alternate present-
ation of Anglican and Prussian
divines to the, 288

Jesuits, the, support the advice of
Jeffreys, 150; are forbidden to
enter England, 159; the people
determine on their expulsion,
206; accused of fraud in the
matter of the birth of the Pre-
tender, 208

Jews, their admission into the House
of Commons, 358
John Bull, the newspaper, opposes
the liberation of the slaves, 315
Johnson, Dr., influence

on

the

Church of his writings, 301
Jones, Inigo, defects in his work at

St. Paul's Cathedral, III
Jowett, Prof. J. B., effect of Ger-
man studies traceable in the
works of, 366; one of the authors
of "Essays and Reviews," 368
Judicial Committee of the Privy
Council, the last resort in eccle-

siastical cases, 323; Mr. Shore
appeals to the, 333
Juxon, Dr., Archbishop of Canter-
bury, his duties fulfilled during
his illness by Sheldon, 22, 23;
his character, 26; he is unable
to take part in the Savoy Confer-
ence, 39; his death, 60

K

Kay, Dr., made secretary of the
Education Committee of the Privy
Council, 392

Keble, Rev. John, one of the writers
of the Oxford tracts, 319
Kelly, the Rev. Mr., arrested for
complicity in plots for the return
of the Pretender, 292
Ken, Dr., Bishop of Bath and
Wells, dispenses with special
confession from Charles II. when

dying, 124; holds the doctrine of
passive obedience, 169; signs the
petition against the reading of
James's declaration, 172; his ap-
pointment as bishop honourable
to Charles, 115, 173; Dryden's
"Good Parson a picture of,
174; his letter of rebuke to Teni-
son in reference to the death of
Queen Mary quoted, 248-252
Kendal, the Duchess of, accepts a
bribe from Bolingbroke, 294
"Kidderminster Bishop," a, Jeffreys
sneers at, 139

King, the Rev. Bryan, his introduc-
tion of ritualistic practices, 358;
leaves St. George's in the East,
359

King, Sir Peter, his part in Sache-
verell's trial, 274; his defence of
Whiston, 282

King, the, his rights in matters

ecclesiastical, 22, 323; divine
right of, held by Sancroft, 206
King's Bench, James's intention to
remodel the Court of, 155; deci-
sion of the Court of, as to at-
tendance at Church on Sunday,
246; prison of, destroyed by the
Gordon rioters, 305

King's College, London, Mr. Mau-
rice dismissed by, 382
Kingdom, Prussia becomes a, 286
Kingsley, the Rev. Charles, high
estimate of, 383

Kneeling at the reception of the
Lord's Supper objected to by the
Presbyterians, 20; made optional,

229

Knight-Bruce, Sir James, on the
committee for the trial of the
Gorham case, 343

L

Lake, Dr., Bishop of Chichester,
signs the petition against reading
James's declaration, 173
Lambeth, Sancroft retires to, on
William's arrival, 214; Mary

sends messengers to, 219; San-
croft is forced to quit, 221
Lamplugh, Dr., allowed by William
to retain the Archbishopric of
York, 214; circumstances of his
appointment to York, 255; his
death, 255
Lancaster, his educational system
in connection with the Society of
Friends, 390

Lansdown, Marquis of, opposes
Bishop Blomfield's Bill, 347
Laud, Archbishop, the Church
made odious by his tyranny, 15
Lay preachers, a body of, formed
by Wesley, 299

Lay writers, their influence on the
Church, 301

Lee, Dr., his appointment as first
Bishop of Manchester objected
to, 340

Leeds, Mr. Ward's teaching at,
protested against, 330

Leigh, the Hon. Pemberton, on the
Committee for trying the Gorham
case, 343

Liberalism and Conservatism in re-
ligion, struggle between, 95

ecclesiastical, an unpopular
form of belief, 227

religious, Tractarianism, an
effort to withstand it, 360
Liberation by James of Quakers
and Roman Catholics, 141, 147

of the slaves, 315

Liberty of conscience, James's de-
claration in favour of, published,
141, 160; republished, 162
Library, free, founded by Tenison,
254
Littlemore, Newman tries to revive
the monastic system at, 326
Liturgy, the Anglican, its restored
use, 20; efforts to induce the
Presbyterians to conform to it,
21; a new, proposed by Baxter
at the Savoy Conference, 42;
alterations proposed in it by San-
croft, 199; projected review of,
prevented by the revolution from
being carried out, 255

320

effect of the Oxford tracts in,

Bishop of. See Blomfield, Dr.
Long Parliament, Court of High
Commission established by the,
150

Lonsdale, Mr., a fellow-worker with

Dr. Howley, 317
Lord's Supper, objection of the
Presbyterians to kneeling at the
reception of the, 20; the recep-
tion of, a test of fitness for office,
262
Lords and Commons, disagreement
between, as to the Occasional
Conformity Bill, 262

Louis XIV., his influence at the
English Court, 34; Charles II.
desirous of emulating, 77; cham-
pion of the Romish nations, 123;
Protestant struggle against the
pretensions of, 156; expulsion of
the Huguenots by, 213

Low Church party, its identification
with the Evangelical, 301, 381
Loyalty to James hard to combine
with faithfulness to Protestantism,
131; steadfast, of Sancroft, 158
Lushington, the Rt. Hon. Dr., on
the committee for the trial of the
Gorham case, 343
Lutheran divine to be appointed
alternately with an Anglican to
the see of Jerusalem, 288

M

Macaulay quoted as to Sancroft's
Fur predestinatus, 108; he cen-
sures Sancroft for refusing to act
on the High Commission, 152;
his account of the seven bishops
alluded to, 184; quoted as to
what was meant by convocation,
231; disapproves of the Ecclesi-
astical Titles Bill, 354

Macmullen, Mr., refuses to write
on the exercises proposed by Dr.
Hampden, 335

Magdalen College, Oxford, a Roman
Catholic appointed as head of,
185; commissioners sent to, 186;
the bishops request the restoration
of the president of, 203; Sacheve-
rell educated at, 270
Manchester, Dr. Lee's appointment
as Bishop of, objected to, 340
Manchester, Duke of, his appre-
hensions as to the working of the
Act of Uniformity, 52; his reli-
gious liberalism, 55

Mandamus asked for to compel the

hearing of the objections to Dr.
Hampden's election, 338

Manifesto by the bishops as to
Tractarianism, 355

Mansfield, Lord, his advocacy of
civil and religious liberty, 302;
he attempts to obtain a mitigation
of penalties against Roman Catho-
lics, 303; obnoxious to the Gordon
rioters, 304; his library burnt by
the rioters, 305
Marlborough, the Duke of, supports
the Bill against occasional con-
formity, 263; he afterwards op-
poses it, 265; his victories on the
continent, 267; he tries to prevent
the prosecution of Sacheverell,
274; his failing power with the
Queen, 279; his struggles to re-
gain ascendency, 280
Marlborough, Sarah, Duchess of,
her description of the character
of Mary, 253; her ascendency
over Queen Anne, 267; her in-

solence to the queen, 269; loses
the affection of the queen, 273
Marsh, Dr., Bishop of Peterborough,
his alarm at the progress of
Evangelicism, 314

'Martyr, the Royal," 21
Mary, Queen of William III., writes

to Sancroft, 157; her authority as
queen limited, 215-218; her rebuff
from Sancroft, 219; ecclesiastical
affairs confided to her by William,
224, 244, 257; is persuaded by
Bishop Burnet to share her
throne with William, 226; her
illness and death, 247; Ken's
censure on her, 249-252; political
effect of her death, 253, 257
Masham, see Hill

Mass, the, openly celebrated in
England, 159; celebrated in the
universities, 184

Massey, John, a Papist, appointed
Dean of Christchurch, Oxford,
142, 184

Maurice, Rev. F. D., dismissed

from King's College, London,
382; high public estimation of
him, 383

Medieval architecture a lure to
mediæval doctrine, 376
Melbourne, Lord, Dr. Hampden
appointed Regius Prof. of Divinity
at Oxford by, 334

Melvill, Henry, as to the continuity

of the Church, 8; advance of Cal-
vinism under, 313; quoted, as to
the Bible, 362

Methodism, its quickening effect on
the Church, 298-300
Mew, Dr., installs Hough as Head
of Magdalen College, 185
Mill, Dr., a fellow worker with
Dr. Howley, 317

Ministers, Presbyterian, their mis-
sion to Charles II. at Breda, 14,
30

Minto, Lord, his interview with the

vocation, 318; his action in the
appointment of Dr. Lee to the
see of Manchester, 340

Monastic system, Newman's attempt
to revive the, 326

Monitorial system of education in-
troduced, 390

Monks and friars, public re-appear-
ance of, 132, 160
Monmouth, Duke of, proposed
nomination of, as successor to the
throne, 21; Trelawney's efforts
to quell the rebellion of, 176;
Tenison's attendance at the execu-
of, 255

Monument, libellous inscription on
the, 94

Morley, Dr., Bishop of Winchester,
endeavours with Sancroft to effect
the conversion of the Duke of
York, 116

"Morley, Mrs.," Anne's assumed
name in her intercourse with the
Duchess of Marlborough, 268
Mortmain, Statute of, altered, 267

N

Natal, Dr. Colenso, the Bishop of,
publishes his work on the Penta-
teuch, 369

National schools, foundation of, 390
Newgate, Calamy imprisoned in,

53; Lord George Gordon dies
in, 306
Newman, John Henry, his apologia
pro vita sua referred to, 74; one
of the writers of the Oxford tracts,
319; he leaves the English Church
for that of Rome, ibid., 326;
quotation as to the articles from
his Tract xc., 320; he attempts to
revive the monastic system, 326;
his tract on Scripture difficulties
referred to, 365

Nonconformists, Protestant, at-
tempts to deprive them of political
power, 54; James's disposition to
crush them, 136; motives for the
harsh treatment of, 140; they are

left by James in prison, 141; they
refuse to accept the Declaration,
178; are ready to stand by the
Church in the contest with the
king, 192; Sancroft's desire to
conciliate them, 196, 222; relief
afforded to them by the Tolera-
tion Bill, 229-231; excluded
from the government of the
country by the Test and Corpora-
tion Act, 262; their chapels
pulled down by Sacheverell's
partisans, 278; more ready than
Churchmen to extend liberty to
Roman Catholics, 306; their ad-
mission to Parliament after the
passing of the Reform Bill, 316
Nonconformity, its prevalence within
the Church, 4; unequal measure
of toleration claimed for Romish
and Protestant, 135; the Schisms
Bill an attempted check on, 284;
Sir R. Walpole's inefficient sup-
port of, 291

Nonjurors, their disinterested con-
sistency, 216; founded by San-
croft, 221; William's vain attempt
to shield them, 230; expelled for
keeping their oath by men who
had broken it, 237; their friends
disorganized, 238; Tillotson in-
tercedes for them, 242; a recent
return to the doctrines of the,
316-318

Non-natural sense, condemnation of
the principle of signing the Articles
in a, 325
"No Popery" cry, by whom, ac-
cording to Cobbett, raised, 310
Non-resistance, the doctrine of, held
by Sancroft, 167-170; preached
by Sharp after the revolution, 256
Nye, an independent minister, his
endeavours after religious liberty,
31-33

Oates, Titus, the agent of the foreign
Roman Catholics denounced by,

91; his supposed discoveries as
to the Popish plot, 93; is well
paid for his revelations, 96, 100;
Jeffrey alludes to him, on Baxter's
trial, 137

Oath, popular belief in the Romish
disregard of an, 96, 101, 102;
taken to the new government
by the clergy generally, 231
Oaths of allegiance and supremacy,
necessary alterations in, 236
Obedience, passive, to the royal will,
a doctrine of the English Church,
122; the doctrine of shaken, 155;
taught by Sancroft's party in the
Church, 167, 169; Sancroft still
maintains the doctrine of, 206,
215; Sharp preaches it after the
revolution, 256

Objectors to the appointment of
bishops called to come forward,
and then denied a hearing, 338,
340
"Occasional conformity," a mode
of evading the Test and Corpora-
tion Acts, 262; a Bill brought in
to prevent it, 262; Tenison's
speech on, 264; Bill rejected in
1704, 265; the Act, which passed
in 1711, repealed, 290
Offertory, the, considered as a means
of support for the clergy, 388
Officers, Roman Catholic, admitted
into the army, 142

Huguenot, in William's army,

213
Opposition, determined, to the pay-
ment of Church-rates, 395
Orange, Prince of, see William III.
Ornaments rubric maintained at
the Savoy Conference, 45; its
authority urged by the Ritualists,
377
Owen driven out of the Church by
the Act of Uniformity, 51
Oxford, election of Roman Catholics
to high offices in, 142, 184, 185,
191; commission sent to, 186-
191; Sacheverell's welcome at,
279; fears excited by the progress
of religious liberalism in, 318;